Status:

COMPLETED

Trial of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) for Depression

Lead Sponsor:

The University of New South Wales

Conditions:

Major Depression

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Among antidepressant treatments, ECT stands as the most effective in treating acute depression. However, patient concerns with the cognitive side effects of ECT have encouraged the development of new ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subject meets criteria for a DSM-IV Major Depressive Episode.
  • Total MADRS score ≥20.
  • Subject has not responded to tDCS given with a standard montage OR subject is unable to receive tDCS with standard montage - for example, due to skin rash etc at site of electrode placement for standard montage.

Exclusion

  • Diagnosis (as defined by DSM-IV) of: any psychotic disorder (lifetime); eating disorder (current or within the past year); obsessive compulsive disorder (lifetime); post-traumatic stress disorder (current or within the past year); mental retardation.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence (as per DSM-IV criteria) within the last 3 months (except nicotine and caffeine).
  • Inadequate response to ECT in the current episode of depression.
  • Subject is on regular benzodiazepine medication which it is not clinically appropriate to discontinue.
  • Subject requires a rapid clinical response due to inanition, psychosis or high suicide risk.
  • Neurological disorder or insult, e.g., recent stroke (CVA), which places subject at risk of seizure or neuronal damage with tDCS.
  • Subject has metal in the cranium, skull defects, or skin lesions on scalp (cuts, abrasions, rash) at proposed electrode sites.
  • Female subject who is pregnant.
  • Participants who are not fluent in English will not be included in the trial for safety reasons: a) It is usually not possible to have an interpreter reliably available every weekday for up to 4 weeks and it is not safe to give tDCS to a subject who cannot tell us immediately of any side effects; b) As this is a novel treatment, the study involves detailed neuropsychological testing for safety reasons. This testing cannot be effectively or validly completed by someone who is not fluent in English. Note that translation of the proposed tests into English has not been validated and that we cannot be confident that neuropsychological impairment would be detected using this method.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

3 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01263275

Start Date

December 1 2010

End Date

July 1 2015

Last Update

September 17 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Black Dog Institute

Randwick, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2031