Status:

COMPLETED

Are Post-operative Antibiotics Indicated in Simple Appendicitis?

Lead Sponsor:

Monash University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Monash Medical Centre

Conditions:

Appendicitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

4-17 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Hypothesis: A single dose of prophylactic antibiotics is as effective as a three dose regime in preventing post-operative complications in paediatric patients with simple appendicitis. This project w...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • All patients who have their appendix removed and are found on operation to have 'simple appendicitis' as defined in the Cochrane review\[7\]. That is an appendix that is non-inflamed, acutely inflamed, phlegmonous, suppurative or mildly inflamed.

Exclusion

  • Patients who on operation are found to have 'complicated appendicitis' defined as an appendix that is gangrenous or perforated.
  • Patients who pre-operatively appear to be acutely septic or for another reason require extended antibiotic therapy.
  • Patients who, at operation, are found to have other pathology e.g. Meckel's Diverticulum, Intussusception; requiring surgical or medical intervention.
  • Any patient whose guardian does not wish for them to participate in the study.
  • Patients who have additional co-morbidities, including diabetes, immuno-suppression, cardiac, renal or liver failure.
  • If the child continues to show sign of sepsis, in terms of fever, tachycardia, he/she will be discontinued from the study and be given additional doses of antibiotics, as clinically indicated.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

300 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01420367

Start Date

November 1 2011

End Date

December 1 2013

Last Update

December 2 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Monash Medical Centre

Clayton, Victoria, Australia, 3168