Status:

TERMINATED

Immunomodulation, IL-1 Inhibition, and Postoperative Incisional Pain

Lead Sponsor:

Stanford University

Conditions:

Pain

Inflammation

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that perioperative administration of anakinra will reduce incisional pain by lowering the concentration of inflammatory mediators in surgical wounds. This knowledge is im...

Detailed Description

This study will test whether administration of anakinra, an IL-1 receptor antagonist, will decrease pain and improve wound healing in patients undergoing vascular or orthopedic surgical procedures. Th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients 18 years of age and older presenting to the Stanford Preoperative Evaluation Clinic prior to elective orthopedic surgical procedures or elective vascular surgical procedures not involving the abdominal aorta or carotid arteries.

Exclusion

  • Patients will be excluded from participation if they have one or more of the following conditions:
  • Evidence of active local or systemic infection as demonstrated by fever, leukocytosis (white blood cell count \> 11,000/ul), productive cough, new infiltrate on chest x-ray, or purulent drainage from any source
  • End-stage renal disease
  • A history of diabetic neuropathy
  • A malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix within the previous 5 years
  • Leukopenia (white blood cell count \< 2,000/ul)
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count \< 100,000/ul)
  • Abnormal liver function test result (aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase level ≥1.5-fold the upper limit of normal)
  • A history or infection with tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

13 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01466764

Start Date

October 1 2011

End Date

June 1 2013

Last Update

August 9 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

Stanford Hospital and Clinics

Stanford, California, United States, 94305