Status:

COMPLETED

Refractory Overactive Bladder: Sacral NEuromodulation v. BoTulinum Toxin Assessment (ROSETTA)

Lead Sponsor:

NICHD Pelvic Floor Disorders Network

Collaborating Sponsors:

Duke University

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Conditions:

Urinary Incontinence, Urge

Eligibility:

FEMALE

21+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this randomized, open-label, active-control trial is to compare the effectiveness of intra-detrusor botulinum toxin A (Botox A®, Allergan) versus sacral neuromodulation (InterStim®, Med...

Detailed Description

Primary Aim: To compare the change from baseline in the number of urge urinary incontinence episodes (UUIE) over 6 the six month follow-up period in women randomized to sacral neuromodulation (InterS...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Non-pregnant adult female at least 21 years old, with no plans to become pregnant during the course of the trial) and if of child-bearing potential, with a negative pregnancy test, and if sexually active, must be using medically acceptable contraception.
  • 6 urge urinary incontinence episodes on a 3-day baseline bladder diary, with these urge incontinence episodes representing greater than 50% of the total incontinent episodes recorded.
  • Willing and able to complete all study related items and interviews.
  • Refractory urinary urge urinary incontinence: defined as (1) Persistent symptoms despite at least one or more conservative treatments (e.g. supervised behavioral therapy, supervised physical therapy); and (2)Persistent symptoms despite the use of a minimum of two anticholinergics, or unable to tolerate medication due to side effects, or has a contraindication to taking anticholinergic medication.
  • Currently not on an anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication (e.g. oxybutynin, tolterodine, and/or fesoterodine) or be willing to stop medication for 3 weeks prior to completing baseline bladder diary and expected to remain off medications through duration of study.
  • Demonstrates ability (or have caregiver demonstrate ability) to perform clean intermittent self-catheterization.
  • Grossly neurologically normal on exam and no gross systemic neurologic conditions believed to affect urinary function.
  • Urodynamic assessment within the previous 18 months prior to enrollment or done after enrollment, prior to randomization.

Exclusion

  • Neurologic diseases such as multiple sclerosis, Parkinson Disease, CVA within 6 months prior to enrollment, myasthenia gravis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy, and complete spinal cord injury.
  • Untreated urinary tract infection (UTI).
  • Any prior use of either study therapy for treatment of urinary urge incontinence (Botox A® or Interstim®).
  • Current participation in any other conflicting interventional research study.
  • PVR \>150 ml on 2 occasions within 6 months prior to enrollment (If the PVR value was obtained by ultrasound and was ≥150 ml, the PVR will be confirmed by catheterization which will be the gold standard)
  • Subjects with knowledge of planned MRIs or diathermy, except those allowable per Medtronic guidelines.
  • Current or prior bladder malignancy.
  • Surgically altered detrusor muscle, such as augmentation cystoplasty.
  • Subjects taking aminoglycosides.
  • Currently pregnant or lactating.
  • Subjects who are on ambulatory anticoagulant therapy, including aspirin, who are unable to discontinue treatment for 24 hours prior to bladder injection and staged InterStim® procedure.
  • Serum creatinine level greater than twice the upper limit of normal within the previous year prior to enrollment.
  • Surgical treatment for stress incontinence (sling, Burch or urethral injection) or pelvic organ prolapse recommended or planned at enrollment by study investigator(s).
  • Prior stress incontinence or prolapsed surgery within the last 6 months prior to enrollment.
  • Allergy to lidocaine or bupivacaine.
  • Prior pelvic radiation.
  • Uninvestigated hematuria.
  • Greater than or equal to Stage III vaginal prolapse.
  • Known allergy to Botox A®.
  • Use of a vaginal pessary.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2012

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

386 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01502956

Start Date

February 1 2012

End Date

July 1 2016

Last Update

May 2 2018

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35249-7333

2

University of California, San Diego, Women's Pelvic Medicine Center

La Jolla, California, United States, 92037

3

University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131-0001

4

Duke Division of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 277707