Status:

UNKNOWN

Feasibility of a Lateral Flow Urine Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) Test for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis

Lead Sponsor:

Tuberculosis Clinical Diagnostics Research Consortium

Collaborating Sponsors:

Makerere University

Conditions:

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy, diagnostic yield, operational performance, and time to diagnosis of a novel lateral-flow urine lipoarabinomannan (LAM) test in detecting tubercul...

Detailed Description

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) incidence and mortality have increased dramatically as a result of the HIV epidemic. In parts of sub-Saharan Africa, TB is the leading cause of death among HIV-infected p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria (Individuals must meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be eligible to participate):
  • Informed consent
  • Suspected active tuberculosis
  • Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures
  • Any one or more of the following:
  • Current cough
  • Fever at any time within the preceding 4 weeks
  • Night sweats at any time within the preceding 4 weeks
  • Weight loss within the preceding 4 weeks
  • HIV-positive based on any one or more of the following:
  • written results of a positive HIV antibody test, and/or
  • written results of a positive HIV viral load, and/or
  • documentation in the medical record of positive HIV status by a treating clinician.
  • Exclusion Criteria (Any subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria at baseline will be excluded from study participation):
  • Multidrug tuberculosis treatment for greater than two days within the previous 60 days
  • Unwillingness or inability to provide a urine sample
  • Known chronic pulmonary condition, e.g. asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema
  • Respiratory distress, defined as respiratory rate of \>30 or oxygen saturation \<90%
  • Any specific condition that in the judgment of the investigator precludes participation because it could affect a subject's safety.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2011

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    April 1 2012

    Estimated Enrollment :

    504 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT01525134

    Start Date

    January 1 2011

    End Date

    April 1 2012

    Last Update

    February 2 2012

    Active Locations (2)

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    Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

    1

    Infectious Diseases Institute, Makerere University

    Kampala, Uganda

    2

    Mulago National Referral Hospital

    Kampala, Uganda