Status:

COMPLETED

Preemptive Genotyping and Pain Management

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Conditions:

Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

6-21 years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if testing for genes related to pain and pain management before surgery affects how patients are treated for pain after surgery. The investigators want to know if t...

Detailed Description

Purpose: To determine the feasibility of preemptive (preoperative) cytochrome P450 isoenzyme (CYP2D6) testing and the variability of clinical measures (postoperative) in children whose opioid selectio...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Children, 6-17 years of age and adults, 18 - 21 years with idiopathic scoliosis and/or pectus excavatum scheduled for surgical clinic visit
  • BMI \< 30
  • Cognitively able to use a 0 - 10 numerical rating scale (NRS) to report level of pain
  • Parents give permission (and children give assent when appropriate) or adult participants give consent for CYP2D6 results to be placed in Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC's) EPIC

Exclusion

  • • Who had prior surgery for idiopathic scoliosis and/or pectus excavatum
  • Who have prior CYP2D6 testing or Genetic Pharmacology Service (GPS) Psychiatry Panel documented in EPIC
  • Who are taking prescription medication known to inhibit or induce CYP2D6
  • Who are taking prescription medication known to inhibit (e.g. voriconazole) or induce (e.g. carbamazepine and rifampin) CYP3A4
  • Who have liver or renal failure
  • Who have history of narcotic abuse

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2013

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 30 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

576 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01813695

Start Date

March 1 2013

End Date

December 30 2022

Last Update

February 22 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229