Status:

COMPLETED

Oral Oxycodone After Major Cardiac Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

Medical University of Vienna

Conditions:

Heart; Dysfunction Postoperative, Cardiac Surgery

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Postoperative pain and analgesic treatment still remains a challenge in daily perioperative medicine. Skin incisions, intraoperative tissue retraction and -dissection, intravasal cannulations and drai...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age from 18 to 90 years
  • ASA physical status 1-3
  • Elective major cardiac surgery requiring sternotomy
  • Oral and written consent
  • Postoperative extubation within four hours after arrival at the ICU
  • Cognitive ability in the use of the PCA pump and the VAS

Exclusion

  • Chronic use of opioids in the last three months
  • Chronic use of tranquilizer or pain medications
  • Hypersensitivity against opioids
  • Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors in the last two weeks before surgery
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Renal dysfunction (GFR \< 30 or necessity of dialysis)
  • Liver Dysfunction defined as Child-Pugh-Score 7-15
  • Ejection fraction (EF\< 40%)
  • Malabsorption syndrome
  • Neurologic or cognitive dysfunction
  • Pregnancy
  • Participation in another clinical trial
  • Severe respiratory depression with hypoxia and/or hypercapnia
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Severe bronchial asthma
  • Non-opioid induced paralytic ileus
  • Risk of seizures

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01816581

Start Date

July 1 2011

End Date

March 1 2013

Last Update

March 26 2014

Active Locations (1)

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Medical University Vienna

Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 1090