Status:

COMPLETED

Randomized Trial on Intraoperative Radiotherapy Full Dose Vs External Radiotherapy

Lead Sponsor:

European Institute of Oncology

Conditions:

Carcinoma Breast

Eligibility:

FEMALE

48-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of exclusive intraoperative radiation therapy after conserving surgery in early-stage breast cancer compared with whole breast radiotherapy. Th...

Detailed Description

The ELIOT trial is a prospective single center randomised phase III trial which compared intraoperative radiotherapy with electrons to the tumor bed with conventional scheme of whole breast external b...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 48 and \< 75
  • Clinical mammographic/ultrasound diagnosis of unicentric carcinoma, with ultrasound diameter ≤2.5 cm. Advisable, but not mandatory, the execution of mammoscintigraphy with MDP-99mTc (Methyl diphosphonate technetium-99m) : this procedure allows the bone staging and the mapping of eventual multi-focality/multi-centricity of the breast neoplasm.
  • No previous therapy (biopsy included) for breast cancer in other Institutions.
  • Patients with non-palpable lesions will undergo preoperative centering and stereotactic and/or ultrasound-guided cytology (the execution of this last procedure is not mandatory).
  • Adequate information to the patient and informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Ductal or lobular non-infiltrating carcinoma.
  • Paget disease.
  • Tumor in close proximity to the skin.
  • Tumor in the axillary tail.
  • Documented multi-centricity/multi-focality of the tumor.
  • Patients who underwent excisional biopsy in other Institutions.
  • Histology different from carcinoma.
  • Personal anamnesis positive for malignancy (basocellular carcinoma, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, contralateral breast cancer free of disease after 15 years of follow-up excluded).
  • General contraindications to regular follow-up or radiotherapy.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2000

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

1305 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01849133

Start Date

November 1 2000

End Date

December 1 2012

Last Update

May 8 2013

Active Locations (1)

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1

European Institute of Oncology

Milan, Italy