Status:

COMPLETED

LUX-Head&Neck 3: Afatinib (BIBW2992) Versus Methotrexate for the Treatment of Recurrent and/or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer After Platinum Based Chemotherapy

Lead Sponsor:

Boehringer Ingelheim

Conditions:

Head and Neck Neoplasms

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This randomized, open-label, phase III study will be performed in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer which has progressed after platinum-based therapy. The objectives of th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx, which has recurred/metastasised and is not amenable for salvage surgery or radiotherapy.
  • Documented progressive disease based on investigator assessment according to RECIST, following receipt of a cisplatin and/or carboplatin and/or Nedaplatin based regimen administered for recurrent and/or metastatic disease independent of whether patient progressed during or after platinum based therapy.
  • Measurable disease according to RECIST (version 1.1).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 at Visit 2.
  • Male and female patients age is 18 years or older
  • Signed and dated written informed consent that is in compliance with ICH-GCP and local law.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Progressive disease within three months after completion of curatively intended treatment for locoregionally advanced or for metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC).
  • Primary tumour site nasopharynx (of any histology), sinuses, and/or salivary glands.
  • Any other than one previous platinum based systemic regimen given for recurrent and/or metastatic disease, with the exception of immunotherapy used either before or after platinum based treatment. Re-challenge with the platinum based regimen after a temporary break is considered an additional line regimen only in case of progression within the break.
  • Prior treatment with EGFR-targeted small molecules.
  • Treatment with any investigational drug less than four weeks or anti-cancer therapy less than three weeks prior to randomization (except palliative radiotherapy to bones to alleviate pain).
  • Unresolved chronic toxicity, other than hearing loss, tinnitus or dry mouth, CTCAE grade \>2 from previous anti-cancer therapy or unresolved skin toxicities CTCAE grade \>1 and/or diarrhoea CTCAE grade \>1 caused by prior treatment with EGFR targeted antibodies.
  • Previous tumour bleeding CTCAE grade =3.
  • Requirement for treatment with any of the prohibited concomitant medications.
  • Major surgical or planned procedure less than four weeks prior to randomization (isolated biopsies are not considered as major surgical procedures).
  • Any other malignancy unless free of disease for at least five years except for:
  • Other HNSCC of a location as described in inclusion criterion number 1
  • Appropriately treated superficial basal cell skin cancer
  • Surgically cured cervical cancer in situ
  • For Korea: endoscopically cured superficial esophageal and/or gastric cancer is allowed
  • Known lesion or signs of brain metastasis.
  • Known pre-existing interstitial lung disease (ILD).
  • Clinically relevant cardiovascular abnormalities, as judged by the investigator, such as, but not limited to, uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure NYHA classification =III, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, or poorly controlled arrhythmia.
  • Significant or recent acute gastrointestinal disorders with diarrhoea as a major symptom in the opinion of the investigator, e.g. Crohn's disease, malabsorption or CTCAE grade \>1 diarrhoea of any aetiology at randomization.
  • Known HIV, active hepatitis B, active hepatitis C, and/or other known severe infections, including but not limited to tuberculosis, as judged by the investigator.
  • Other significant disease that in the investigator's opinion would exclude the subject from the trial.
  • Screening laboratory values:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<1.5x10\^9/l
  • Platelet count \<75x10\^9/l
  • Total bilirubin \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate amino transferase (AST) or alanine amino transferase (ALT) \>3 times the ULN (if related to liver metastases \>5 times the ULN)
  • Calculated creatinine clearance \<50 ml/min (as evidenced by using the Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men who are able to father a child, unwilling to be abstinent or to use adequate contraception during the trial and for at least six months after end of treatment. Adequate methods of contraception and definition of child-bearing potential.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of the study medications or their excipients.
  • Patients unable to comply with the protocol, in the opinion of the investigator.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 7 2013

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    October 2 2024

    Estimated Enrollment :

    340 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT01856478

    Start Date

    June 7 2013

    End Date

    October 2 2024

    Last Update

    February 14 2025

    Active Locations (53)

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    Page 1 of 14 (53 locations)

    1

    Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital

    Beijing, China, 100020

    2

    Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Science

    Beijing, China, 100021

    3

    Navy General Hospital

    Beijing, China, 100037

    4

    Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, China, 100730