Status:

COMPLETED

Intestinal Bacteria and Ocular Inflammatory Disease

Lead Sponsor:

National Eye Institute (NEI)

Conditions:

Uveitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-120 years

Brief Summary

Background: \- Uveitis is a general term describing a group of inflammatory diseases of the eye. The causes of uveitis are not fully understood. Researchers want to look at bacteria in the body that ...

Detailed Description

Objective: What precipitates ocular inflammatory episodes remains unknown, but a possible potentiating factor is the microbiome. The microbiome has become increasingly studied with the advent of new t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Inclusion Criteria for Uveitis Participants
  • Participant must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Participant must have a diagnosis of:
  • Uveitis (or ocular inflammatory disorder)
  • Participant must be able to undergo slit lamp biomicroscopy.
  • Participant must understand and sign the protocol s informed consent document.
  • Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Volunteers
  • Participant must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Participant must be able to undergo slit lamp biomicroscopy.
  • Healthy controls will be age-and sex-matched individuals with no personal history of uveitis or other rheumatologic/autoimmune diseases (such as arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, type 1 diabetes mellitus, psoriasis, Sjorgren s syndrome or multiple sclerosis) and no current use of corticosteroids, disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) including those with antibiotic properties (e.g., gold salts, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine, minocycline) or any immunomodulatory drugs.
  • Participant must understand and sign the protocol s informed consent document.
  • EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Exclusion Criteria for Uveitis Participants
  • Participants who are unable to provide informed consent.
  • Recent (\<3 months prior) use of any antibiotic therapy
  • Current consumption of probiotics
  • Current extreme diet (parenteral nutrition, macrobiotic diet, etc.)
  • Known gastrointestinal (GI) tract neoplasm
  • Recent GI tract infection (gastroenteritis, colitis, diverticulitis, appendicitis) within the last month
  • Chronic unexplained diarrhea
  • Participant has or had a significant active infection (an infection requiring treatment as determined by the investigator) that required systemic antibiotic treatment within the past three months
  • Participant has any GI tract surgery leaving permanent residua (e.g., gastrectomy; bariatric surgery; colectomy)
  • Participant has inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Participant is pregnant or lactating.
  • Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Volunteers
  • Recent (\<3 months prior) use of any antibiotic therapy
  • Current consumption of probiotics
  • Current extreme diet (parenteral nutrition, macrobiotic diet, etc.)
  • Known gastrointestinal (GI) tract neoplasm
  • Recent GI tract infection (gastroenteritis, colitis, diverticulitis, appendicitis) within the last month
  • Chronic unexplained diarrhea
  • Participant has or had a significant active infection (an infection requiring treatment as determined by the investigator) that required systemic antibiotic treatment within the past three months
  • Participant has any GI tract surgery leaving permanent residua (e.g., gastrectomy; bariatric surgery; colectomy)
  • Participant has inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Participant is pregnant or lactating.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    August 27 2013

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    131 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT01859299

    Start Date

    August 27 2013

    Last Update

    December 19 2025

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

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    National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892