Status:

TERMINATED

Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers of Treatment Response in Osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcoma

Lead Sponsor:

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Osteosarcoma

Paget's Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

13+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The objective of these studies is to use changes in 3 Tesla MRI measurements of tumor protein content, cell density, and microvessel perfusion, obtained before and after a single cycle of NAC, to pred...

Detailed Description

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for osteosarcoma (OS) and Ewing sarcoma (ES) is associated with significant immediate and long-term complications, particularly difficult to endure in adolescent patient...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subjects must be 13 years of age or older.
  • Subjects (or their parent or legal guardian) must have signed Internal Review Board (IRB)-approved assent/informed consent documentation.
  • Subjects must have histologically proven osteogenic sarcoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH), or Ewing sarcoma.
  • Subjects must be planned for resection (this includes localized resectable disease or patients with metastatic disease with planned palliative resection) and scheduled to begin neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Exclusion

  • Subjects who are under 13 years of age.
  • Subjects who have any type of bioimplant activated by mechanical, electronic, or magnetic means (e.g., cochlear implants, pacemakers, neurostimulators, biostimulators, electronic infusion pumps, etc), because such devices may be displaced or malfunction.
  • Subjects who have any type of ferromagnetic bioimplant that could potentially be displaced.
  • Subjects who have cerebral aneurysm clips.
  • Subjects who may have shrapnel imbedded in their bodies (such as from war wounds), metal workers and machinists (potential for metallic fragments in or near the eyes).
  • Subjects with inadequate renal function (creatinine ≥1.5 times upper limit of normal) or acute or chronic renal insufficiency (estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min).
  • Subjects who are pregnant or breast feeding, because the effects of high field MRI on fetuses are not yet known. Urine pregnancy test/or serum human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) will also be performed on women of child bearing potential.
  • Subjects who have exhibited past allergic or other adverse reactions in response to intravenous injection of Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) or other gadolinium-containing contrast agents.
  • Subjects who exhibit noticeable anxiety and/or claustrophobia or who exhibit severe vertigo when they are moved into the magnet bore.
  • Subjects incapable of giving informed written consent, for the following reasons:
  • Inability to adhere to the experimental protocols for any reason
  • Inability to communicate with the research team
  • Limited ability to give informed consent due to mental disability, altered mental status, confusion, or psychiatric disorders
  • Prisoners or other individuals deemed to be susceptible to coercion

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 25 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

6 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01882231

Start Date

March 1 2013

End Date

April 25 2016

Last Update

May 8 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232