Status:

COMPLETED

Pharmacokinetics of Pantoprazole and CYP2C19 Activity in Children and Adolescents With GERD: A Pilot Study

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City

Conditions:

Obesity

GERD

Eligibility:

All Genders

6-17 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The World Health Organization has declared childhood obesity to be "one of the most serious public health challenges of the 21st century," (http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/childhood). Given th...

Detailed Description

As the pediatric obesity epidemic continues to rise, obesity-associated pathologic conditions, such as type II diabetes, hypertension and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), become more prevalent,...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Males and females between 6 and 17 years of age.
  • Pediatric patients who have a primary diagnosis of GERD or related symptoms, defined as one or more of the following: clinical symptoms consistent with GERD, a diagnosis of erosive esophagitis by endoscopy, esophageal biopsy with histopathology consistent with reflux esophagitis, abnormal pH probe study consistent with reflux esophagitis, or other test result consistent with GERD.
  • Non-obese: 10th - 84th percentile for BMI (50 subjects)
  • Overweight: greater than 85th percentile for BMI (50 subjects)
  • Provide written assent with parental permission
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to have blood drawn for the screening lab tests
  • Current therapy with medications known to clinically significantly inhibit or to induce CYP2C19, such as phenytoin, oxcarbazepine, carbamazepine, and rifampicin
  • Inability or unwillingness to fast overnight prior to the study session
  • Established diagnosis of asthma with evidence of an exacerbation \< 5 days before administration of the study article. Children with asthma that is well controlled on maintenance treatment will be eligible for enrollment to the study
  • Existence of metabolic disease
  • A demonstrated adverse reaction to previous pantoprazole or PPI exposure
  • Impaired hepatic activity as determined by routine liver function testing and defined as values greater than or equal to 3 times the age-specific upper limit of normal (ULN) for AST(aspartate amino transferase), ALT (alanine amino transferase), total bilirubin \>2.0 mg/dl, alkaline phosphatase greater than or equal to 5 times the age-specific ULN
  • Impaired renal function defined as greater than or equal to 3 times the age-specific ULN
  • For females, a positive urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test result
  • Any known infection with hepatitis B, C, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 1 2013

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    October 1 2015

    Estimated Enrollment :

    71 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT01887743

    Start Date

    June 1 2013

    End Date

    October 1 2015

    Last Update

    December 3 2021

    Active Locations (1)

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    Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

    Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108