Status:

COMPLETED

EUS-Guided Biliary Drainage in Patients With Inoperable Malignant Distal Biliary Obstruction and Failed ERCP: a Prospective Feasibility Multicenter Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Johns Hopkins University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Indiana University

University of Colorado, Denver

Conditions:

Malignant Distal Biliary Obstruction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This research is being done to study the safety and feasibility of recruiting patients eligible for EUS-guided biliary drainage (EGBD). Our goal is to prospectively study safety and effectiveness of t...

Detailed Description

Our central hypothesis is that EGBD is equally effective and safe to percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) but is associated with better quality of life than PTBD in patients with inoperab...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Consecutive adult patients (18-80 years of age) with jaundice due to inoperable (by EUS and/or CT criteria or due to health status) malignant distal (more than 2cm distal to hilum) biliary obstruction and who have failed prior ERCP attempt. Failure is considered to be 2 unsuccessful attempts, according to each institution's definition of "failed" procedure (patients may be consented for EGBD prior to repeat ERCP due to higher likelihood of failure). One failure at outside institution and one failure at your institution can be considered as total of two failures.
  • Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion

  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Life expectancy \< 1month
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Acute gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Coagulopathy defined by prothrombin time \< 50% of control; PTT \> 50 sec, or INR \> 1.5), or on chronic anticoagulation
  • Inability to tolerate sedated upper endoscopy due to cardio-pulmonary instability or other contraindication to endoscopy.
  • Prior total gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, esophagectomy and sleeve gastrectomy
  • ESLD with portal hypertension, varices, and/or ascites
  • Liver metastases burden \> 30%

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2012

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

96 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01889953

Start Date

December 1 2012

End Date

January 1 2015

Last Update

May 25 2015

Active Locations (13)

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Page 1 of 4 (13 locations)

1

University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

2

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32607

3

Florida Hospital

Orlando, Florida, United States, 32803

4

Indiana University

Bloomington, Indiana, United States, 47405