Status:

TERMINATED

Acute Lung Injury Ventilator Evaluation (ALIVE)

Lead Sponsor:

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Conditions:

Acute Lung Injury

Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will compare two ventilator modes in mechanically ventilated patients with acute lung injury. Acute lung injury (ALI) is a condition in which the lungs are badly injured and are not able t...

Detailed Description

Acute lung injury (ALI) and the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) represent a spectrum of clinical syndromes of rapid respiratory system deterioration that are associated with both pulmonary ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age greater than or equal to 18
  • Admitted to intensive care unit
  • Has legally authorized representative (LAR) available to provide informed consent in languages allowed by IRB
  • Has required mechanical ventilator for less than 14 days
  • Meets all of the following American-European Consensus Criteria for Acute Lung Injury or Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: a. Acute onset of respiratory compromise, AND b. Bilateral chest radiographic infiltrates, AND c. PaO2/FiO2 ratio less than 300, OR if no arterial blood gas has been drawn by the clinical care team, a saturation O2/FiO2 ratio less than 315 with an O2 saturation less than 97%), AND d. Known pulmonary wedge pressure less than 18 mmHg, OR if pulmonary wedge pressure is not known, left-sided heart failure is not the most likely explanation for the patient's clinical findings of bilateral infiltrates and/or low PaO2/FiO2 ratio
  • Has met ALI criteria for less than 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Approval of intensive care unit attending physician
  • Has arterial catheter in place
  • Meets Clinical Stability Criteria for at least one hour prior to the start of study procedures. Note: Clinical Stability Criteria must be maintained throughout the duration of the intervention period.

Exclusion

  • Patient has a Do Not Resuscitate Order
  • Evidence of increased intracranial pressure (e.g. presence of intraventricular catheter, brain herniation)
  • Patient is pregnant (if pregnancy test was not performed as part of routine clinical care, a urine pregnancy test must be performed for women of childbearing potential after informed consent obtained)
  • Planned transport out of ICU during study protocol
  • Coagulopathy within the past 48 hours (INR greater than 2.0 or PTT greater than 50 seconds)
  • Severe thrombocytopenia within the past 48 hours (platelets less than 20,000 per μL)
  • History of obstructive lung disease (asthma and/or COPD)
  • Patients who are currently prisoners

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

4 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01901354

Start Date

November 1 2013

End Date

October 1 2014

Last Update

September 28 2017

Active Locations (1)

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University of Wisconsin-Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792