Status:

COMPLETED

Differences in Response to the Flu Vaccine Among Adults With HIV and Without HIV in Uganda

Lead Sponsor:

Emory University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Makerere University

Conditions:

HIV

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To use a systems biological approach to study the molecular signatures of innate and adaptive responses to vaccination in a HIV infected versus uninfected adult population in Kampala, Uganda.

Detailed Description

This longitudinal, observational cohort study will be conducted at the Makerere University- Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, at the Mulago National Referral Hospital complex in Kampala...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • For HIV uninfected group
  • Confirmation of HIV-1 infection from medical records
  • For HIV infected on HAART group
  • Confirmation of HIV-1 infection from medical records
  • Participants must be on HAART for at least 6 months prior to enrollment
  • A CD4 T-cell count available in the last 6 months
  • CD4 T-cell count \>350 cells/μL on the eligibility blood specimen
  • Long-term non-progressor group
  • HIV infected for more than 7 years
  • No evidence of opportunistic infections in the medical records
  • Never received antiretroviral therapy (except anti-retrovirals for prevention of mother-to-infant transmission of HIV)
  • A CD4 T-cell count available in the last 6 months
  • CD4+ T-cell count slop of ≥0 cells/µl blood from entry into the MU-JHU cohort until the most recent available CD4+ T-cell count.

Exclusion

  • Current moderate or severe acute illness, history of fever or temperature ≥37.5oC within 48 hours prior to vaccination (participants can be re-evaluated at a subsequent visit)
  • History of systemic disease, including: Guillain-Barré Syndrome; known hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection; cardiac disease; uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (including gestational diabetes); chronic liver condition; clinically significant renal impairment; clinically significant neurological disorders; active TB within the last year; Cancer. This information will be based on self-reporting and (where possible) will be confirmed by hospital medical records
  • Received immunoglobulin or other blood product within the preceding 3 months or expected receipt of blood products during the 3 months of follow-up
  • History of anaphylactic hypersensitivity reactions to egg proteins (eggs or egg products), or any other component of the vaccine including traces (formaldehyde, octoxinol 9 (Triton X-100) and neomycin)
  • History of severe reaction (including hypersensitivity) after receiving any vaccine
  • Currently pregnant
  • In the opinion of the study team it would be unsuitable for the study subjects to receive the vaccine or participate in the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

63 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01916759

Start Date

June 1 2013

End Date

March 1 2014

Last Update

April 23 2014

Active Locations (1)

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Makere University- Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, at the Mulago National Referral Hospital

Kampala, Uganda