Status:

COMPLETED

Misoprostol for Small Bowel Ulcers and Obscure Bleeding Due to Aspirin or Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs

Lead Sponsor:

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde

Conditions:

Chronic Arthritis

Ischemic Heart Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-90 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Anti-inflammatory tablets (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) continue to be used commonly worldwide to relieve pain caused by arthritis. Likewise, aspirin is used by many patients in order to pre...

Detailed Description

METHODOLOGY: * Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy on patients with obscure bleeding and/ or iron deficiency anemia. * Video capsule endoscopy on those fulfilling the inclusion criteria ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Obscure occult gastrointestinal bleeding: presence of one or more of the following:
  • Positive fecal occult blood test within last 3 months
  • Iron deficiency anemia (ferritin \<100 ug/l, hemoglobin \[Hb\] 7-12 g/dl \[female\] or 7-13 g/dl \[male\])
  • Drop in haemoglobin, \> 2gm/dl from baseline, in the absence of potential or actively bleeding lesion detectable on upper endoscopy or colonoscopy.
  • Normal/ absence of potentially bleeding lesions on full upper endoscopy and colonoscopy.
  • Taking low-dose aspirin (75-325m/ day) and/ or NSAIDs
  • MAIN EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Incomplete upper endoscopy or colonoscopy
  • Systemic disease that is unstable at the time of randomisation (unstable vital signs; ongoing non-gastrointestinal investigations; frequent modifications to treatment)
  • Intake of certain drugs: high-dose steroids (\>7.5-mg prednisolone/ day), cytotoxic drugs, or warfarin.
  • Upper gastrointestinal lesions: oesophageal varices; oesophageal stricture; oesophageal or gastric neoplasms; pyloric stenosis; peptic ulcers; vascular malformations.
  • Colonic disorders: neoplasms or adenomatous polyps; inflammatory bowel disease; vascular malformations; actively bleeding diverticular disease
  • Women planning pregnancy, pregnant or women of child-bearing potential not using two contraceptive methods, one of which must be highly effective \[implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner\]
  • Hypotension: systolic blood pressure \<100-mm Hg.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 7 2016

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    October 11 2017

    Estimated Enrollment :

    104 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT02202967

    Start Date

    January 7 2016

    End Date

    October 11 2017

    Last Update

    August 14 2018

    Active Locations (1)

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    University Hospital Crosshouse

    Kilmarnock, Scotland, United Kingdom, KA2 0BE