Status:

COMPLETED

The Effects of Statin Therapy on Coronary Flow Reserve and Inflammatory Markers in HIV-Positive Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation

Collaborating Sponsors:

Ontario HIV Treatment Network

Conditions:

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-90 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of rosuvastatin in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected individuals lowers inflammation in blood vessels, improves blood circulation in...

Detailed Description

HIV is a chronic inflammatory disease. Patients with HIV are at a high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) which may be related to this state of chronic inflammation. HIV infected individuals are at ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 40-90 years of age
  • documented evidence of HIV infection
  • on standard antiretroviral therapy(ART) for \>1 years
  • viral load persistently below the limits of detection while on ART
  • current Cluster of Differentiation Antigen 4 (CD4) count \>350 cells/microlitre
  • baseline Framingham risk score of 10-20%

Exclusion

  • uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) \>6.5% or fasting glucose \>7.0 mmol/L)
  • uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \>160 or diastolic blood pressure \>90)
  • known coronary artery disease (CAD) e.g. previous myocardial infarction, revascularization procedure, or history of angina
  • chronic renal failure (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<60 ml/min)
  • total cholesterol \>5.8 mmol/L
  • Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol \>4.0 mmol/L
  • already receiving a statin for baseline dyslipidemia
  • pregnant or lactating
  • active untreated Hepatitis B or C
  • diagnosis or clinical evidence of a concomitant inflammatory/autoimmune disease
  • patients at baseline demonstrating regional perfusion abnormalities (confined to individual coronary territories) following stress MCE will be excluded and further management will be according to local best practice guidelines

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

35 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02234492

Start Date

September 1 2014

End Date

October 1 2018

Last Update

October 5 2018

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

The Ottawa Hospital-General Campus

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6

2

University of Ottawa Heart Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1Y 4W7