Status:

COMPLETED

The Effects of Potassium on Glucose Metabolism in African Americans

Lead Sponsor:

Duke University

Conditions:

Borderline Hypokalemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

30+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

African Americans suffer a disproportionately high risk of diabetes compared to other Americans. Reasons for race disparities in diabetes incidence are not completely understood. Although a difference...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • To be eligible for inclusion in the study the following enrollment criteria must be met:
  • Participants must be 30 years of age or older.
  • They must have a diagnosis of prediabetes defined as a hemoglobin A1c between 5.7-6.5% measured at the initial screening visit.
  • They must have a serum K+ of 3.3-4.0 mEq/L on 2 occasions, within a 18 month period, including at initial screening visit. If subject is just outside range for inclusion, PI may offer the subject the option to repeat their screening serum K+ measurement.
  • The participant must be willing and capable of providing written informed consent.
  • The participant must be available for follow-up and must at minimum have telephone access.
  • Participants must be able to read/understand English.

Exclusion

  • Participants must not have any of the following:
  • Participants must not have evidence of chronic kidney disease with an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 60ml/min. All patients will be screened for eGFR at the enrollment visit.
  • Participants must not have evidence of diabetes mellitus requiring treatment with medications prior to screening visit. The cannot have a random or post-challenge glucose ≥ 200mg/dl (from prior labs), A1c level ≥ 6.5% (from prior labs), prior physician diagnosis, or use of anti-diabetic medications. If participants have glucose levels in the diabetic range at screening visit, they will be eligible to continue in study as long as glucose levels are not \> 200 mg/dl.
  • Participants must not have a history of endoscopy-verified peptic ulcer disease with past history of either gastric or duodenal ulcer.
  • Participants must not have evidence of cardiac arrhythmias, unstable angina or cardiac event within 6 months, congestive heart failure, or other conditions that might impact follow-up, based on the discretion of the principal investigator.
  • Participants must not be pregnant or intend to get pregnant during the study period. The study intervention is safe for pregnant women, so serum pregnancy screening is not indicated; however, pregnant women are excluded because pregnancy affects glucose homeostasis, which will bias primary outcome measurement and damage scientific validity of the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 29 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

61 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02236598

Start Date

January 1 2015

End Date

February 29 2016

Last Update

May 23 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710