Status:

UNKNOWN

Multi-institutional Trial of Non-operative Management of Appendicitis

Lead Sponsor:

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Children's Hospital and Health System Foundation, Wisconsin

Comer Children' Hospital

Conditions:

Appendicitis

Eligibility:

MALE

8-17 years

Brief Summary

A successful non-operative management strategy for early appendicitis will decrease the number of children requiring surgery and may improve the quality of care related to the treatment of appendiciti...

Detailed Description

Several randomized controlled trials comparing appendectomy to antibiotics alone in adults with acute appendicitis have been reported from non-U.S. countries. These studies reveal that non-operative m...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • English and non-English speaking patients
  • Age : 8-17 years
  • US or CT confirmed early appendicitis with US showing hyperemia, ≤ 1.1 cm in diameter, compressible or non-compressible, no abscess, no fecalith, no phlegmon or CT showing hyperemia, fat stranding, ≤ 1.1 cm in diameter, no abscess, no fecalith, no phlegmon
  • White Blood Cell count \> 5,000/µL and ≤ 18,000/µL
  • Abdominal pain ≤ 48hours prior to receiving antibiotics

Exclusion

  • History of chronic intermittent abdominal pain
  • Pain \> 48 hours prior to first antibiotic dose
  • Diffuse peritonitis
  • Positive urine pregnancy test
  • White Blood Cell ≤ 5,000/µL or ≥ 18,000/µL
  • Presence of a fecalith on imaging
  • Evidence on imaging studies concerning for evolving perforated appendicitis including abscess or phlegmon
  • Communication difficulties (e.g. severe developmental delay)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2014

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

1076 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02271932

Start Date

October 1 2014

End Date

November 1 2023

Last Update

February 9 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205