Status:

UNKNOWN

L-arginine and Brown Adipose Tissue

Lead Sponsor:

Maastricht University Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Leiden University Medical Center

Conditions:

Adipose Tissue, Brown

Glucose Intolerance

Eligibility:

MALE

35-50 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The South Asian population is facing an epidemic of type 2 diabetes, of which the underlying cause is still unknown. It is currently hypothesized that an ethnic susceptibility towards a disturbed ener...

Detailed Description

Rationale: The South Asian population originally descends from the Indian subcontinent and represents approximately 20% of the total world population. This population is facing an epidemic of type 2 d...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Caucasian or South Asian ethnicity
  • Age: 35-50 years
  • Gender: male
  • BMI: 25-30 kg/m2
  • Plasma glucose levels 2 h after OGTT between 7.8 and 11 mM (e.g. impaired glucose tolerance) or Fasting plasma glucose levels \> 5.5 mM
  • Good general health

Exclusion

  • Type 2 diabetes (determined on basis of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT))
  • BMI \> 30 kg/m2
  • Plasma glucose levels 2 h after OGTT \< 7.8 mM
  • Plasma L-arginine levels \< 41 or \> 114 uM
  • Use of beta-blockers (these inhibit BAT activity) \< 1 month before start of study or during study
  • Systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg
  • Haematocrit \< 0.41 or \> 0.51 l/l
  • Haemoglobin \< 8.5 or \> 11.0
  • Creatinine (enzymatic method) \< 45 or \> 100 μmol/L
  • ASAT \> 45 U/L
  • ALAT \> 50 U/L
  • Alkaline phosphatase \> 125 U/L
  • Gamma GT \> 45 U/L
  • Participation in an intensive weight-loss program or vigorous exercise program during the last year before the start of the study
  • Abuse of drugs and/or alcohol
  • Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
  • Participation in earlier research or medical examinations that included PET-CT scanning
  • Psychologically unstable subjects (as judged by the treating medical specialist)
  • Subjects with mental retardation (as judged by the treating medical specialist)
  • Subjects with severe behaviour disorders (as judged by the treating medical specialist)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

26 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02291458

Start Date

November 1 2014

End Date

December 1 2015

Last Update

November 14 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

Maastricht University Medical Center +

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6229 ER