Status:

UNKNOWN

Renal Effects of Meditarranean Diet and Low-protein Diet With Ketoacids on Physiological Intestinal Mibrobiota in CKD

Lead Sponsor:

Azienda Sanitaria ASL Avellino 2

Conditions:

Chronic Renal Insufficiency

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Food intake has a deep influence on gut microbiota composition and function, both in health and in disease status. In chronic kidney disease (CKD), a microbiota dysbiosis status is observed. Moreover,...

Detailed Description

Background: In CKD the biochemical milieu of gastrointestinal tract (GI) is altered by several mechanisms, affecting gut microbiota composition and function. Beyond exerting metabolic functions, micro...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • prevalent patients in tertiary nephrology clinic;
  • patients over 18 years;
  • CKD stage 3b-4 (eGFR between 15 and 45 ml/min/1.73m2, estimated by MDRD formula);
  • clinically proven adherence to prescribed therapies;
  • informed consent signed.

Exclusion

  • change of GFR \>30% within the last 3 months;
  • acute, intercurrent disease during the previous 3 months;
  • severe undernutrition as indicated by: BMI \< 20 kg/m2 and serum albumin \< 3.2 g/dl, or BMI \< 17.5 kg/m2 whatever albumin value, or body weight reduction \> 5% within the last month or \> 10% within the last six months;
  • pregnancy or feeding;
  • chronic treatment with steroid or cytotoxic drugs; fast progressing glomerulonephritis; active SLE and vasculitis;
  • gastrointestinal diseases (Crohn disease, Ulcerative colitis, Celiac Sprue, Stypsis); 7) infectious diseases; 8) cardiac failure stage III-IV NYHA; advanced liver cirrhosis; active cancer diseases; severe encephalopathy associated with lack of spontaneous feeding; chronic obstructive respiratory diseases needing oxygen treatment; 9) use of antibiotics or probiotics until 15 days before the enrolment; 10) psychiatric disease or inability to assess follow-up.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02302287

Start Date

January 1 2015

End Date

July 1 2017

Last Update

November 28 2016

Active Locations (1)

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1

UOC Nefrologia

Solofra, Avellino, Italy, I-83029