Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of SwitChing AtriPla to Eviplera on Neurocognitive and Emotional Functioning

Lead Sponsor:

UMC Utrecht

Collaborating Sponsors:

Gilead Sciences

Conditions:

Neurocognitive Decline

HIV Associated Neurocognitive Disorder

Eligibility:

MALE

30-50 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effects of switching Atripla to Eviplera on neurocognition measured by neuropsychological testing and functional MRI

Detailed Description

Efavirenz, an antiretroviral drug used for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) infections, is known for its neurological and psychiatric adverse events. Efavirenz is part of Atripl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male, between 30 and 50 years
  • HIV-1 RNA \< 50 copies/mL on screening visit
  • on Atripla continuously for ≥6 months preceding the screening visit
  • Have a HIV genotype prior to starting cART with Atripla with no known resistance to any of the study agents at any time in the past including, but not limited to RT mutations K65R, K101E/P, E138G/K/Q/R, Y181C/I/V, M184V/I and H221Y
  • Negative TPHA or VDRL \< 12 months prior to the screening visit
  • no signs of an acute or chronic hepatitis C infection within the past 12 months before screening as defined in the Dutch guideline (Arends et al. Neth J Med 2011)
  • No subjective neurocognitive complaints in the preceding 12 months
  • willingness to take Eviplera together with food according to the manufacturer's prescriptions.
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥50 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula) on last routine measurement during outpatient clinic
  • able to understand and comply to study procedures and to provide written informed consent

Exclusion

  • Non-native Dutch speakers
  • Proven major depression through psychiatric consultation within the past year or on anti-depressant drugs (SSRI or TCA)
  • Active or known from medical history past CNS opportunistic infections
  • History of proven neurologic disease (e.g. multiple sclerosis, brain tumor, cerebrovascular event, etc)
  • Active psychiatric disorders classified according to the DMS V criteria
  • History or evidence of alcohol or drug abuse defined according to DSM V criteria
  • TSH within normal reference values on last routine measurement during outpatient clinic
  • Contraindications for undergoing an MRI; a pacemaker or metallic devices/foreign bodies in situ, proven claustrophobia.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

58 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02308332

Start Date

February 1 2015

End Date

June 1 2017

Last Update

October 27 2017

Active Locations (1)

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UMC Utrecht

Utrecht, Netherlands

Effect of SwitChing AtriPla to Eviplera on Neurocognitive and Emotional Functioning | DecenTrialz