Status:

COMPLETED

Carnitine Supplementation in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Maastricht University Medical Center

Conditions:

Glucose Intolerance

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

the results from animal studies and preliminary human studies show that carnitine availability and acetylcarnitine concentrations are low in insulin resistant states such as with type 2 diabetes melli...

Detailed Description

Rationale: Type 2 diabetic patients are characterized by a decreased metabolic flexibility: a reduced capability to switch from fat oxidation in the basal state to carbohydrate oxidation in the insuli...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men and woman
  • Age: 40-75 years
  • Woman should be postmenopausal
  • BMI: 25-38 kg/m2
  • Stable dietary habits
  • No use of medication interfering with investigated study parameters (as determined by responsible physician)
  • Use of oral glucose lowering medication (metformin only or in combination with sulfonylurea agents)

Exclusion

  • Haemoglobin levels \< 7.8 mmol/L
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Use of anticoagulants
  • Insulin dependent type 2 diabetic patients.
  • No signs of active liver or kidney malfunction.
  • Engagement in exercise \> 3 hours a week
  • Being vegetarian or vegan (because of altered whole body carnitine status)
  • Alcohol and/or drug abuse
  • Unstable body weight (weight gain or loss \> 5kg in the last 3 months)
  • Significant food allergies/intolerances (seriously hampering study meals)
  • Participation in another biomedical study within 1 month before the first study visit, which would possibly hamper our study results
  • Medication use known to hamper subject's safety during the study procedures
  • Subjects with contra-indications for MRI
  • Subjects who intend to donate blood during the intervention or subjects who have donated blood less than three months before the start of the study
  • Subjects who do not want to be informed about unexpected medical findings
  • No signs of active diabetes-related co-morbidities like active cardiovascular diseases, active diabetic foot, polyneuropathy or retinopathy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 11 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

32 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03230812

Start Date

March 1 2018

End Date

November 11 2019

Last Update

December 7 2020

Active Locations (1)

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Maastricht University

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands, 6229ER