Status:

COMPLETED

Intravenous Ketamine Plus Neurocognitive Training for Depression

Lead Sponsor:

Rebecca Price

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Depression

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study has two aims: 1) to characterize the effects of intravenous ketamine on neurocognitive markers in depressed patients; 2) to test the efficacy of a synergistic intervention for depression co...

Detailed Description

This study measures clinical and mechanistic outcome trajectories following ketamine (with or without adjunctive neurocognitive training) measured over an acute (30-day) period; and subsequently (for ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participants will:
  • be between the ages of 18 and 60 years,
  • have not responded to one or more adequate trials of FDA-approved antidepressants within the current depressive episode, determined by Antidepressant Treatment History Form
  • score ≥ 25 on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
  • score \>1SD above the normative mean on the Cognitive Triad Inventory "self" subscale \*OR\* \<1SD below the normative mean on the Rosenberg self-esteem scale
  • possess a level of understanding sufficient to agree to all tests and examinations required by the protocol and must sign an informed consent document
  • agree to sign a release of information (ROI), identifying another individual \[friend, family member, etc.\] as a contact person while the patient is enrolled in the study.

Exclusion

  • Presence of lifetime bipolar, psychotic, or autism spectrum; current problematic substance use (e.g., substance use disorder); or lifetime recreational ketamine or PCP use
  • Use of a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (MAOI) within the previous 2 weeks
  • Failure to meet standard MRI inclusion criteria: those who have cardiac pacemakers, neural pacemakers, cochlear implants, metal braces, or other non-MRI-compatible metal objects in their body, especially in the eye. Dental fillings do not present a problem. Plastic or removable dental appliances do not require exclusion. History of significant injury or surgery to the brain or spinal cord that would impair interpretation of results.
  • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding, or failure to engage in an effective birth control strategy throughout the duration of the study
  • Acute suicidality or other psychiatric crises requiring treatment escalation.
  • Changes made to treatment regimen within 4 weeks of baseline assessment
  • Reading level \<6th grade
  • For study entry, patients must be reasonable medical candidates for ketamine infusion, as determined by a board-certified physician co-investigator during study screening. Serious, unstable medical illnesses including respiratory \[obstructive sleep apnea, or history of difficulty with airway management during previous anesthetics\], cardiovascular \[including ischemic heart disease and uncontrolled hypertension\], and neurologic \[including history of severe head injury\] will be exclusions.
  • Clinically significant abnormal findings of laboratory parameters \[including urine toxicology screen for drugs of abuse\], physical examination, or ECG.
  • Uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension, as determined by a board-certified physician co-investigator's review of vitals collected during screening and any other relevant medical history/records.
  • Patients with one or more seizures without a clear and resolved etiology.
  • Patients starting hormonal treatment (e.g., estrogen) in the 3 months prior to Screening. Birth control is not an exclusion.
  • Past intolerance or hypersensitivity to ketamine or midazolam.
  • Patients taking medications with known activity at the NMDA or AMPA glutamate receptor \[e.g., riluzole, amantadine, lamotrigine, memantine, topiramate, dextromethorphan, D-cycloserine\], or the muopioid receptor.
  • Patients taking any of the following medications: St John's Wort, theophylline, tramadol, metrizamide
  • Patients who have received ECT in the past 6 months prior to Screening.
  • Patients currently receiving treatment with vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) or repetitive transcranial stimulation (rTMS).
  • Patients taking benzodiazepines (within 8 hours of infusion) or GABA agonists

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 18 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

154 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03237286

Start Date

December 1 2017

End Date

October 18 2022

Last Update

March 19 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213