Status:

COMPLETED

BRS and Outcomes in Cardiothoracic Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

Duke University

Conditions:

Pain, Postoperative

Atrial Fibrillation

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether baroreceptor sensitivity (the ability of your body to change your heart rate and/or blood pressure in response to a situation) has any effect on how l...

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine if preoperative baroreceptor sensitivity (BRS) correlates with major outcomes after cardiac and thoracic surgery, including acute and chronic pain, atrial arr...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • \>= 18 years of age
  • Undergoing cardiac (coronary artery bypass grafting \[CABG\], CABG + valve, or valve only) or thoracic (video-assisted thoracoscopic \[VATS\] approach to lobectomy) surgery

Exclusion

  • Any preexisting pain condition (defined as pain of \>=3 months duration prior to enrollment)
  • Pain at the time of enrollment interview
  • Need for preoperative analgesics
  • Preexisting chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
  • Preexisting atrial or ventricular arrhythmia
  • Need for preoperative anti-arrhythmic medication
  • History of symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (e.g., prior stroke) with residual deficits
  • Alcoholism (\>2 drinks/day)
  • Psychiatric illness (any clinical diagnosis requiring therapy)
  • Drug abuse (any illicit drug use in the preceding 3 months before surgery)
  • Hepatic insufficiency (liver function tests \> 1.5 times the upper limit of normal)
  • Severe pulmonary insufficiency (home oxygen)
  • Renal failure (serum creatinine \>2.0 mg/dL)
  • Non-English speaking
  • Unable to read
  • Participants who score \<24 on baseline Mini Mental State examination

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 15 2017

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 31 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

72 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03243279

Start Date

September 15 2017

End Date

May 31 2022

Last Update

July 21 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710

BRS and Outcomes in Cardiothoracic Surgery | DecenTrialz