Status:

TERMINATED

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging of Glial Activation in Psychotic Disease States

Lead Sponsor:

Johns Hopkins University

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Bipolar Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Many neurological diseases, including AIDS dementia, Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, involve an inflammatory component thought to specifically involve glial cell activation. The Investigators h...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • healthy volunteers 18-65 years of age
  • Patients diagnosed with recent onset schizophrenia (within 5 years of onset), 18-65 years of age
  • Patients diagnosed with recent onset bipolar disorder (within 5 years of onset of first mania), 18-65 years of age
  • screening laboratory tests will be obtained for subjects within a 10 day period prior to the PET study and the results must be within normal limits for gender and age. These tests will be repeated with a 7-day window following the PET study
  • EKG conducted within 10 day period prior to the PET study. The EKG will be repeated within 7 days following the study.
  • Subject agrees to return to the Hospital for a follow-up EKG and laboratory testing of blood and urine.
  • For females of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test within a 10 day period prior to PET study.

Exclusion

  • history of recent nosocomial infection,
  • history of chronic neurological disorder, such as multiple sclerosis or epilepsy, or structural,central nervous system (CNS) abnormality such as stroke or arteriovenous malformation,
  • history of head injury with loss of consciousness \> 1 hour,
  • history of active substance abuse as defined by substance abuse including alcohol abuse over the 6 months prior to the study,
  • dependence on benzodiazepine medication
  • contraindications to MRI scanning to include pacemakers, metallic implants/prosthesis or prohibitive claustrophobia, etc.
  • contraindications to PET scanning to include pregnancy, etc. For females of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test less than 10 days prior to PET study
  • ECG demonstrating the patient is not in a sinus rhythm or is having acute ischemia.
  • any medical condition that in the opinion of the study investigators would constitute a safety risk to the subject.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

35 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03257592

Start Date

August 1 2010

End Date

April 1 2018

Last Update

September 10 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287