Status:

COMPLETED

Depression & Insulin Sensitivity in Adolescents

Lead Sponsor:

Colorado State University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)

Conditions:

Type2 Diabetes

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility:

FEMALE

12-17 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

There has been a rise in type 2 diabetes (T2D) rates in adolescents, disproportionately in girls from disadvantaged racial/ethnic groups. This group of girls also is at heightened risk for depression,...

Detailed Description

There has been rapid escalation of type 2 diabetes (T2D) rates in adolescents. Early-onset T2D (\<20y) typically shows a more aggressive course than adult-onset T2D and disproportionately affects girl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Female
  • Age 12-17 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥85th percentile for age \& sex
  • Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) \>20
  • English speaking
  • ≥1 first- or second-degree family member with type 2 diabetes (T2D), prediabetes, or gestational diabetes
  • Good general health

Exclusion

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Type 2 diabetes as indicated by fasting glucose≥126 mg/dL or 2-hour glucose\>200 mg/dL or Hba1c\>=6.5
  • Medication affecting mood, weight, cortisol, or insulin sensitivity, including insulin sensitizers (e.g., metformin), anti-depressants, and stimulants
  • Major psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigators, would impede study compliance and necessitate more intensive treatment, including major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, conduct disorder, alcohol and substance abuse, and anorexia/bulimia nervosa
  • Psychotherapy or structured weight loss program
  • Active suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 26 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

147 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03263351

Start Date

October 1 2017

End Date

May 26 2025

Last Update

September 23 2025

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045