Status:

COMPLETED

The Influence of Breastfeeding on Cortical Activity During Procedures

Lead Sponsor:

Britney Benoit

Collaborating Sponsors:

Dalhousie University

IWK Health Centre

Conditions:

Pain

Neonatal

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 72 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Background: Even the healthiest infants undergo painful procedures as part of universal medical care. Untreated early pain is associated with heightened pain response during later procedures in infanc...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy, full term, normally breastfeeding infants, whose mother is willing to breastfeed during the painful procedure and consents to study participation. Normally breastfeeding infants will be defined as those infants who had fed directly at the breast a minimum of two times in the 24-hours prior to blood collection and whose mother and/or staff nurse reported active sucking and swallowing during those feeds. Infants who have undergone repeated heel lancing for blood glucose and/or bilirubin monitoring (e.g., small or large for gestational age infants, infants born to diabetic mothers, or with hyperbilirubinemia) will be considered eligible, however, diagnosis and the number of prior painful procedures will be recorded and retained for statistical analysis.

Exclusion

  • Infants will not be eligible for study participation if they are a twin birth (including all classifications of monozygotic and dizygotic twins) due to the potential for non-independence of outcomes between twin pairs, show signs of infection, significant lower limb tissue damage, have had previous surgery or intra-ventricular hemorrhage, are born to opioid using mothers or with significant genetic disorders, are unable to breastfeed or have contraindications to sucrose administration, or whose parents are unable to provide written informed consent.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 29 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 29 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

39 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03272594

Start Date

November 29 2017

End Date

January 29 2019

Last Update

November 8 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

Britney Benoit

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3K6R8