Status:

COMPLETED

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Microscopic Colitis

Lead Sponsor:

Örebro University, Sweden

Collaborating Sponsors:

Region Örebro County

Conditions:

Microscopic Colitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Microscopic colitis (MC) is a disease with chronic inflammation of the colon that is mostly diagnosed in middle-aged or elderly women. Patients suffer from chronic watery diarrhoea, abdominal pain and...

Detailed Description

This will be an intervention pilot study with a 12-week and an optional 6-months follow-up period. It will be investigated if the infusion of suspended stool from healthy donors improves the symptoms ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria for patients:
  • Signed informed consent
  • Active MC diagnosis, defined as \>3 stools a day from which at least one should be watery
  • Willingness to stop budesonide treatment during participation in the trial
  • Age: 18-70 years
  • Exclusion criteria for patients
  • Previous complicated gastrointestinal surgery
  • Malignant disease except non-melanoma skin cancer
  • Dementia, severe depression, major psychiatric disorder, or other incapacity for adequate cooperation
  • C. difficile or other current gastroenteritis
  • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Severe endometriosis
  • Antimicrobial treatment 4 weeks prior to first screening visit
  • Antimicrobial prophylaxis (eg. acne, urinary tract infection)
  • Regular consumption of probiotic products 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Recently diagnosed lactose intolerance (less than 6 months prior to first screening visit)
  • Recently diagnosed coeliac disease (less than 6 months prior to first screening visit)
  • Regular intake of NSAIDs (non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
  • Abuse of alcohol or drugs
  • Any clinically significant disease/condition which in the investigator's opinion could interfere with the results of the trial
  • Inclusion criteria for donors
  • Signed informed consent
  • High-butyrate producing microbiota in faecal samples
  • Age: 18-65 years
  • Exclusion criteria for donors
  • Known organic gastrointestinal disease (e.g. IBD, IBS, chronic diarrhoea or constipation)
  • First degree relative with IBD
  • History of or present gastrointestinal malignancy or polyposis
  • Recent (gastrointestinal) infection (within last 6 months)
  • History of major gastrointestinal surgery (e.g. gastric bypass)
  • Eosinophilic disorders of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Current communicable disease (e.g. upper respiratory tract infection)
  • Malignant disease and/or patients who are receiving systemic anti-neoplastic agents
  • Psychiatric diseases (e.g. dementia, depression, schizophrenia, autism, Asperger Syndrome) or other incapacity for adequate cooperation
  • Chronic neurological/neurodegenerative diseases (e.g. Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis)
  • Autoimmune disease and/or patients receiving immunosuppressive medications
  • Major relevant allergies (e.g. food allergy, multiple allergies)
  • Chronic pain syndromes (e.g. fibromyalgia)
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome
  • HIV, hepatitis A, B, C or known exposure within the recent 12 months
  • Obesity (BMI\>30) or metabolic syndrome
  • Antimicrobial treatment or prophylaxis within the last 3 months
  • Other chronic use of drugs that may affect the microbiome, e.g. proton pump inhibitors
  • First degree relative with cardiovascular thrombosis before 50 years of age
  • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Known clinically significant abnormal laboratory values
  • Participation in high-risk sexual behaviours
  • Abuse of alcohol or drugs
  • Tattoo or body piercing within the last 6 months
  • Travelling in countries with low hygiene or high infection risk for endemic diarrhoea within the last 6 months
  • Positive stool testing for C. difficile, ova and parasites (e.g. Cyclospora, Isospora, Cryptosporidium), enteric pathogens (e.g. enterohaemorrhagic E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Campylobacter, Giarda antigen, amoebas)
  • Positive stool testing for multiresistant bacteria (e.g. extended-spectrum beta- lactamase (ESBL) producing organisms, multi-resistant Gram-negative bacilli (MRGN) 3 and 4, vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA))
  • Calprotectin \> 50 μg/g of faeces
  • Positive blood testing for HIV, Hepatitis A, B, C, syphilis, Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)
  • Any clinically significant disease/condition which in the investigator's opinion could interfere with the results of the trial

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 1 2017

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    October 31 2019

    Estimated Enrollment :

    10 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT03275467

    Start Date

    June 1 2017

    End Date

    October 31 2019

    Last Update

    February 21 2020

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    University Hospital Örebro

    Örebro, Örebro County, Sweden, 70185