Status:

COMPLETED

Appropriate Timing of Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Ege University

Conditions:

Neoplasm, Rectum

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-85 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study aimed to compare the outcomes of early versus late surgical resection in patients who underwent curative total mesorectal excision after neoadjuvant chemoradiation. Half of the participants...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Clinic stage II-III cancer ( T3- T4 tm or/and N(+) disease )
  • Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum
  • Tumor distal border located within 15 cm. from anal verge (as measured by rigid rectoscopy)
  • Standardized total mesorectal excision surgery
  • Tumor must be clinically resectable with curative intent (R0 resection must be most likely)
  • Elective operation
  • The patient must consent to be in the study and the informed consent must be signed

Exclusion

  • Clinic stage I and IV cancer disease
  • Patients with malignant disease of the rectum other than adenocarcinoma
  • Recurrent rectal cancer
  • Emergency cases (Mechanical bowel obstruction, perforation)
  • Other previous or concurrent malignancies
  • Any contraindication for radiochemotherapy
  • Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy to the pelvis
  • Tumor has arisen from chronic inflammatory bowel disease or hereditary polyposis disease
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Score \>3 patients

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

350 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03287843

Start Date

January 1 2006

End Date

January 1 2022

Last Update

March 31 2022

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