Status:

COMPLETED

Early Detection of Cardiovascular Changes After Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Institut de Radioprotection et de Surete Nucleaire

Collaborating Sponsors:

Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen

Technical University of Munich

Conditions:

Breast Cancer Female

Eligibility:

FEMALE

40-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Breast cancer (BC) radiotherapy leads to coincidental radiation of the heart, resulting in increased risk of a variety of heart diseases. Identifying BC patients with the highest risk of radiation-ind...

Detailed Description

EARLY-HEART is a multicentre prospective cohort study that will include 250 female primary breast cancer cases aged 40-75 years treated with postoperative radiotherapy (RT) alone after breast-conservi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Female unilateral breast cancer patients
  • Treated with primary breast conserving surgery for stage I-III invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
  • Age between 40-75 years at time of start radiotherapy
  • World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status 0-1
  • Planned for radiotherapy alone to the breast with or without the lymph node areas
  • Radiotherapy based on planning-CT scan using either three dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3D-CRT), Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), or Volumetric Arc Therapy (VMAT/RapidArc)
  • Written Informed consent

Exclusion

  • Male breast cancer patients
  • Neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy
  • M1 disease (metastatic breast cancer)
  • Medical history of coronary artery disease and/or myocardial infarction and/or atrial fibrillation
  • Previous thoracic or mediastinal radiation
  • Contraindications to injection of iodinated contrast such as allergy or renal failure
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Atrial fibrillation detected during electrocardiogram before radiotherapy
  • Abnormal echocardiography before radiotherapy defined as: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction\<50%; longitudinal strain ≤ -16%; longitudinal strain rate \<-1%, and/or abnormal wall motion
  • Presence of myocardial infarction detected during MRI before radiotherapy
  • CT or MRI results before radiotherapy requiring revascularisation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 31 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

250 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03297346

Start Date

September 1 2017

End Date

May 31 2021

Last Update

November 7 2023

Active Locations (5)

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Page 1 of 2 (5 locations)

1

IRSN - Clinique Pasteur

Toulouse, France

2

Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München

Munich, Germany

3

Academisch Ziekenhuis Groningen

Groningen, Netherlands

4

Associação para Investigação e Desenvolvimento da Faculdade de Medicina

Lisbon, Portugal