Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Chemoradiotherapy Versus Esophagectomy After Endoscopic Resection for Superficial Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Lead Sponsor:

Samsung Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea

Conditions:

Esophageal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

19-79 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a randomized noninferiority multicenter trial. Patients will be stratified according to the participating hospital. Patients will be randomized to one of the treatment arms. Arm A: Patients w...

Detailed Description

* Compare 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, 5-year, 6-year, 7-year, 8-year, 9-year, 10-year overall survival between concurrent chemoradiotherapy and esophagectomy among patients who require additional treatmen...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age ≥ 19 years and \< 80 years
  • Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
  • Clinical stage as cT1N0M0 (AJCC/UICC 7th Edition) according to upper GI endoscopy or endoscopic ultrasound and chest computed tomography (CT) scans
  • Pathologic examination after endoscopic submucosal dissection confirmed the presence of submucosal invasion (pathologic T1b) or lymphovascular invasion
  • For participants with multiple lesions, all of them should be resected with endoscopic submucosal dissection and at least one lesion should have pathologic submucosal invasion (pT1b) or lymphovascular invasion
  • Participants has adequate hematologic function, as evidenced by an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1000/µL, hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL, and platelets ≥85,000/µL
  • Participants has adequate hepatic and renal function as defined by aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal ; a total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal ; creatinine clearance ≥ 30mL/min/1.73m2
  • Participants should agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form

Exclusion

  • Cervical esophageal cancer (proximal to 20cm from incisor teeth)
  • Regional lymph node metastasis (cN+) or distant metastasis (cM1) are suspected or confirmed on chest CT scans or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scans (Equivocal results will be regarded as no metastasis. However, it can also perform a biopsy if necessary (optional))
  • Recurrent esophageal cancer
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease which makes participants medically unfit for additional treatment (esophagectomy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy) such as congestive heart failure, interstitial lung disease, severe pulmonary emphysema or chronic renal failure
  • Gastric conduit is not available for esophageal reconstruction (ex.: previous history of gastrectomy)
  • Synchronous or metachronous multiple cancers (within the past 3 years) with the exclusion of skin cancer, well differentiated thyroid cancer, carcinoma in situ, early cancer achieving curative endoscopic resection, or low grade prostate cancer (Gleason Score≤6)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 20 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2033

Estimated Enrollment :

240 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03306901

Start Date

October 20 2017

End Date

December 31 2033

Last Update

May 23 2024

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

National Cancer Center

Goyang-si, South Korea

2

Pusan National University Hospital

Pusan, South Korea, 06351

3

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam, South Korea

4

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Chemoradiotherapy Versus Esophagectomy After Endoscopic Resection for Superficial Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | DecenTrialz