Status:

TERMINATED

Arsenic Trioxide With Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Colorado, Denver

Conditions:

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-99 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and toxicity profile of the combination of cyclophosphamide and ATO (Arsenic Trioxide) in subjects with relapsed refractory AML. Determine the efficacy of A...

Detailed Description

This is an open label phase 1 study of fixed dose ATO (Arsenic Trioxide) and escalating doses of cyclophosphamide using a standard 3+3 dose escalation design. All subjects will be treated with sequent...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • WHO-confirmed AML, other than APL, with no standard treatment options available
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Relapsed or refractory (resistant) disease, as defined by standard criteria
  • Relapsed: Bone marrow blasts ≥5%, reappearance of blasts in the blood, or development of extramedullary disease following achievement of CR/CRi/CRp/MLFS
  • Refractory (resistant): Failure to achieve CR/CRi/MLFS in subjects who survive ≥7 days following completion of initial treatment, with evidence of persistent leukemia by blood and/or bone marrow examination
  • \>14 days since any prior therapy for AML excluding hydroxyurea
  • Willing and able to understand and voluntarily sign a written informed consent
  • Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
  • Women of childbearing potential must use an acceptable form of birth control for 28 days prior to beginning study treatment, through the duration of study treatment, and for 3 months after discontinuing study treatment.

Exclusion

  • New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure
  • Unstable angina pectoris
  • Significant uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, including ventricular arrhythmias, congenital long QT syndrome, symptomatic atrial fibrillation, symptomatic bradycardia, right bundle branch block plus left anterior hemiblock or bifasicular block
  • QTc \>500 ms, uncorrectable by managing electrolytes and medications, using the QTcF formula in Appendix D.
  • Active acute graft vs. host disease ≥ grade 2 or active extensive chronic GVHD
  • Relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation prior to post-transplant day 30
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement of leukemia (lumbar puncture not required to rule out CNS involvement if not suspected)
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with requirements
  • Pregnant or breast feeding females
  • Laboratory abnormalities:
  • Either creatinine \>2.0 mg/dL or creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin \> 3 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless documented Gilbert's syndrome)
  • AST or ALT \> 3 x institutional ULN, unless felt to be due to disease involvement
  • Other medical or psychiatric illness or organ dysfunction or laboratory abnormality which, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the subject's safety or interfere with data interpretation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 15 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 20 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

5 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03318016

Start Date

December 15 2017

End Date

January 20 2021

Last Update

August 1 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Colorado Denver

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045