Status:

COMPLETED

Impacts of Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine on Sleep Quality in Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Peking University First Hospital

Conditions:

Aged

Postoperative Period

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Sleep disturbances frequently occur in intensive care unit (ICU) patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. In a previous study, sedative dose dexmedetomidine (median 0.6 microgram/kg/h) improved sle...

Detailed Description

Sleep is severely disturbed in mechanically ventilated ICU patients, especially those after surgery. Polysomnographic studies performed in these patients demonstrated a severe increase in sleep fragme...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • aged 18 years or older;
  • admitted to the ICU after surgery;
  • with an expected duration of mechanical ventilation of more than 12 hours (admitted before 21:00 on the day of surgery and extubated after 06:00 on the first day after surgery).

Exclusion

  • refused to participate;
  • aged less than 18 years;
  • pregnant;
  • preoperative history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, parkinsonism, or myasthenia gravis;
  • inability to communicate in the preoperative period (coma, profound dementia, or language barrier);
  • brain injury or neurosurgery;
  • known preoperative left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30%, sick sinus syndrome, severe sinus bradycardia (\<50 beats per min), or second degree or greater atrioventricular block without pacemaker, systolic blood pressure less than 90 mmHg despite continuous infusions of vasopressors before the start of study drugs infusion;
  • serious hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C);
  • serious renal dysfunction (undergoing dialysis before surgery);
  • less likelihood to survive for more than 24 hours;
  • preoperative history of sleep disorders (requirement of hypnotics/sedatives during the last month) or history of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea);
  • allergy to the study drugs;
  • other conditions that are considered unsuitable for study participation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 17 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 30 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03335527

Start Date

November 17 2017

End Date

November 30 2019

Last Update

December 11 2019

Active Locations (1)

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Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100034