Status:

UNKNOWN

Transanal Versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision For Rectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center

Conditions:

Rectal Cancer

Surgery

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Total mesorectal excision (TME) has been prevailingly accepted as a crucial surgical intervention within the latest oncological therapeutic regime for mid-low rectal cancer. However, surgical dissecti...

Detailed Description

Background: Transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) is increasingly accepted as one of the alternative patterns for the resectable rectal cancer worldwide since its first appearance. For mid-low r...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Rectal adenocarcinoma validated by pathologists, pathological estimated stage II-III;
  • Mid and low rectal tumor sites, parameter less than 5cm, below the level of peritoneal reflection and verified by MRI, distance to anus less than 7 cm;
  • Curative rectal cancer surgery;
  • No evidence of distance metastasis lesions;
  • T1-3, N0-2, with or without neoadjuvant therapeutic history;
  • Applied to laparoscopic surgery;
  • Absent of previous malignancy-treated history
  • No gender restriction, age between 18 and 75, Body Mass Index less than 32;
  • Approved by multiple disciplinary teamwork therapeutic group
  • Consent by the patient and the family.

Exclusion

  • Mile's surgery is additionally required;
  • Tumor invasion is validated on adjacent organs, such as prostate;
  • Recurrent rectal cancer, require secondary surgical interventions;
  • Previous history of malignant diseases or inflammatory bowel diseases within recent five years;
  • Emergent surgery accompanied by bowel obstruction or intestinal perforation;
  • Previous history of colorectal surgery, unnatural anatomical structure;
  • Contraindication to general anesthesia (class IV or V in American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score \>=2)
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding patients;
  • Mental disorder validated by psychiatrists.
  • Uncontrolled infectious diseases;
  • Participants within other related clinical trials that may influence the conclusion of this trial;

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

258 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03359616

Start Date

January 1 2018

End Date

January 1 2022

Last Update

December 2 2017

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