Status:
COMPLETED
Treatment of Refractory Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Breast Cancer
Lead Sponsor:
University of Rochester NCORP Research Base
Collaborating Sponsors:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Conditions:
Breast Carcinoma
Eligibility:
FEMALE
18+ years
Phase:
PHASE3
Brief Summary
This randomized phase III trial studies how well netupitant/palonosetron hydrochloride and dexamethasone with prochlorperazine or olanzapine work compared to netupitant/palonosetron hydrochloride and ...
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine if control of nausea at cycle 2 in participants who experienced chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) at cycle 1 is improved by the addition of either pr...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Have a diagnosis of breast cancer and be chemotherapy naive; NOTE: prior methotrexate for non-cancerous conditions is allowed
- Be scheduled to receive a single-day chemotherapy regimen that contains doxorubicin and/or cyclophosphamide and/or carboplatin. Single-day chemotherapy is defined as only one infusion or injection per cycle. Herceptin (trastuzumab) and other chemotherapy agents will be allowed with any of these regimens
- Be scheduled to receive an antiemetic regimen that does not contain Akynzeo; in addition, the antiemetic regimen must conform with American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Clinical Practice Guidelines at cycle 1
- Be able to read English
- Have the ability to give written informed consent
- Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- NOTE: patients 80 years of age or older must have approval from an oncologist or their designee to participate in this study
- NOTE: patients currently receiving warfarin must have approval from an oncologist or their designee to participate in this study
- Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, or abstinence) for the duration of the study and have a negative pregnancy test within 10 days prior to the initiation of chemotherapy; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her study physician immediately
- CYCLE II PORTION ONLY: Only participants with a nausea score \>= 3 at least once on the diary assessment from cycle 1 can be randomized for cycle 2
- CYCLE II PORTION ONLY: Participants must be scheduled to receive the same chemotherapy regimen as received at cycle 1
Exclusion
- Have clinical evidence of current or impending bowel obstruction
- Have a known history of central nervous system disease (e.g., brain metastases or a seizure disorder)
- Have dementia
- Have uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled hyperglycemia
- Have severe hepatic impairment, severe renal impairment, or end-stage renal disease as determined by the treating physician
- Have had long term treatment (\> 5 days within the past 30 days) with an antipsychotic agent such as risperidone, quetiapine, clozapine, a phenothiazine, or a butyrophenone within 30 days before enrollment or plans for such treatment during the study period; NOTE: participants could have received prochlorperazine and other phenothiazines as antiemetic therapy on a short term basis (i.e., =\< 5 days)
- Have a known cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, or acute myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
- Be taking benzodiazepines regularly (\> 5 days within the past 30 days); pro re nata (PRN) use (=\< 5 days) for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety, anxiety associated with depressive symptoms, or as a rescue medication for breakthrough CINV is allowed
- Be taking anticholinergic medications
- Be receiving quinolone antibiotic therapy
- Be taking amifostine (Ethiofos)
- Have a known hypersensitivity to olanzapine or to phenothiazines
- CYCLE II PORTION ONLY: Must not have received Akynzeo at cycle 1
- CYCLE II PORTION ONLY: Must still meet all the exclusion criteria for cycle 1
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
April 19 2018
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
April 13 2024
Estimated Enrollment :
1363 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT03367572
Start Date
April 19 2018
End Date
April 13 2024
Last Update
September 25 2025
Active Locations (18)
Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.
1
Hawaii MU NCORP
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813
2
Decatur Memorial Hospital
Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
3
Gulf South MU-NCORP
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
4
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106