Status:

UNKNOWN

Comparison of Short-term Efficacy and Long-term Prognosis for Reduction Surgery and Radical Resection in Almost-cCR Rectal Cancer Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Zhang Rui

Conditions:

Almost-cCR

Surgery

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is evaluate the effect of two different surgical treatment on lower rectal cancer after almost clinical complete response(almost-cCR). All almost clinical complete response(almos...

Detailed Description

Patients with low rectal cancer were treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy, and two cycles of XELOX at the interval. All almost-cCRs after neoadjuvant treatment were randomly divided into minimal oper...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histology is confirmed as rectal adenocarcinoma.
  • 18 to 75 years old.
  • Preoperative staging is lower than clinical stage primary tumor grade 3, regional lymph node grade 1, and metastasis was grade 0(cT3cN1M0).
  • The anus couldn't be retained after TME.
  • Almost-cCR or cCR recurrence during observation.

Exclusion

  • Patients were unable to tolerate the operation.
  • Preoperative stage: T4b or progress during the treatment.
  • HIV infection stage or chronic hepatitis B.
  • Active clinical severe infections.
  • Evil liquid state or decompensation of organ function.
  • Other malignant tumor history in five years.
  • Other primary carcinoma.
  • Unstable condition and incompliance of the patient

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 31 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

477 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03431428

Start Date

January 1 2018

End Date

December 31 2022

Last Update

February 13 2018

Active Locations (1)

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Liaoning cancer Hospital

Shenyang, Liaoning, China