Status:

COMPLETED

Mechanism and Effects of Manipulating Chloride Homeostasis in Acute Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

Yale University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Conditions:

Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

EARLY_PHASE1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of chloride supplementation on volume-overloaded acute heart failure patients concomitantly treated with IV diuretics.

Detailed Description

The overarching goal of this proposal is to develop a comprehensive understanding of the biology and therapeutic potential of sodium-free chloride supplementation. While sodium homeostasis has been th...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Clinical diagnosis of decompensated heart failure with at least one objective sign of volume overload (rales, edema, elevated jugular venous pressure (JVP), or weight gain of at least 5 pounds)
  • A projected need by the treating clinician for continued treatment with IV diuretics
  • Chronic loop diuretic use

Exclusion

  • Inability to commit to or comply with serial visits for treatment in the Yale Transitional Care Center (YTCC)
  • History of severe metabolic or respiratory acidosis within 30 days of enrollment
  • Use of metformin, acetazolamide, or any other agent that could predispose to acidosis. Patients who are on metformin may be enrolled if their metformin can be discontinued safely for the duration of the study. Any participants who have consistently elevated Blood glucose readings \> 200 mg/dL while inpatient will not be enrolled.
  • Serum bicarbonate level \<20mmol/L
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate \<20 mL/min or renal replacement therapy
  • Appears unlikely, or unable to participate in the required study procedures, as assessed by the study PI or research registered nurse (RN) (ex: clinically-significant psychiatric, addictive, or neurological disease)
  • Inability to give written informed consent or follow study protocol

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 12 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 7 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03446651

Start Date

July 12 2018

End Date

September 7 2022

Last Update

January 30 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510