Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of Cocoa Flavanol on the BOLD Response and Cognitive Function in Type 1 Diabetes

Lead Sponsor:

Vrije Universiteit Brussel

Conditions:

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is associated with microvascular changes in the brain, which can cause cognitive dysfunction. Cocoa flavanols (CF) can stimulate vasodilation, resulting in enhanced cerebral bloo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • non-smoking T1D patients or matched healthy controls
  • having diabetes for more than 1 year
  • males and females older than 18 years
  • stable medications for more than 6 months (no use of cholinesterase inhibitors or prior use of multivitamins was allowed)
  • adequate visual and auditory acuity to allow neuropsychological testing.

Exclusion

  • participant enrolled in any investigational drug study within 2 months or longer, depending on the investigational drug half-life
  • history in the past 2 years of epileptic seizures or any major psychiatric disorder
  • history or MRI evidence of brain damage, including significant trauma, stroke, hydrocephalus, mental retardation, or serious neurological disorder,
  • significant history of alcoholism or drug abuse
  • unstable cardiac, renal, lung, liver, or other severe chronic disease
  • hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg, diastolic blood pres-sure ≥100 mmHg) or hypotension (systolic blood pressure \<100 mmHg)
  • pacemaker or other medical metal devices that precludes performing MRI,
  • chronic inflammatory diseases, including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or polymyalgia rheumatic
  • macrovascular complications
  • retinopathy, nephropathy or neuropathy (microvascular complications)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 20 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 15 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

22 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03452605

Start Date

November 20 2015

End Date

March 15 2017

Last Update

March 2 2018

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