Status:

COMPLETED

Microglial Activation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

Collaborating Sponsors:

McMaster University

Conditions:

Major Depressive Episode

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Eligibility:

All Genders

19-65 years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to monitor microglial activation in participants with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and investigate the relationship that exists between these patients and their risk o...

Detailed Description

Detailed Description: Participants may undergo up to 3 PET Scans : \[18F\]FEPPA PET (for TSPO) before and 3 to 6 months later and \[11C\]SL25.1188 PET (for MAO-B) as well as 1 MRI scan. The primary ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18 to 65
  • aside from IBD groups and common comorbidities of IBD, otherwise good physical health with no current active medical conditions.
  • a lifetime diagnosis of IBD verified by medical record, which can include prescription for IBD treatment

Exclusion

  • no history of neurological illness, excluding migraine
  • no use of glucocorticoid antagonists or lithium or medications that bind with affinity higher than 500nM to peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (or TSPO) in the previous two months
  • no use of herbal remedies in the previous month that would be expected to influence neuroinflammation
  • non-cigarette smoking
  • no history of abuse of substances that affect mood and negative urine drug screens for substances of abuse including cotinine (urine drug screen is done at screening and on each PET scan day)
  • no history of psychotic symptoms
  • not pregnant based on a negative pregnancy test (for women)
  • not breastfeeding (for women)
  • no recent treatment with electroconvulsive therapy or magnetic seizure therapy in the previous 6 months
  • no coagulation disorders, or anticoagulant medication use
  • no presence of metal objects or implanted electrical devices in the body that would preclude MRI scanning
  • no claustrophobia
  • no self-reported history of fainting from blood withdrawals
  • size and weight does not exceed capacity of scanner, for which size may vary and weight is 350 lbs
  • no history of undergoing a number of PET scans that, including the number of PET scans under this protocol, will bring the total to more than 8 PET scans/lifetime, exceeding permissible limit for subjects participating in research set by our centre's guidelines

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 14 2022

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 19 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03487926

Start Date

September 14 2022

End Date

November 19 2024

Last Update

April 22 2025

Active Locations (1)

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1

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T 1R8