Status:

TERMINATED

Post-extubation Dysphagia

Lead Sponsor:

Radboud University Medical Center

Conditions:

Post-extubation Dysphagia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

Mechanical ventilation is a widely used treatment on the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Swallowing dysfunction (dysphagia) after extubation may cause aspiration, and is associated with poor outcomes: pneu...

Detailed Description

Observational study model: The group of healthy subjects will be recruited using posters at the local university and the internet. The healthy subjects will be studied before the group of patients to...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria (patients):
  • age \> 18 years
  • informed consent
  • extubated after endotracheal intubation for more than 5 days
  • Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) between -2 and 2
  • able to sit right up
  • no respiratory insufficiency/failure (for this study defined as oxygen saturation (SpO2) \< 92% with a minimum of 3 L nasal oxygen)
  • Inclusion Criteria (healthy subjects):
  • age \> 18 years
  • informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria (both patients and healthy subjects):
  • pre-existing dysphagia (according to medical record and screening)
  • tracheostomy or previous tracheostomy
  • history of prior intubation \< 3 months ago
  • head/neck surgery, head/neck radiation or head/neck disease
  • pre-existent esophageal disorder
  • coagulopathy (thrombocytes \< 50\*10\^9 /l, or prothrombin time (PT)/activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) \> 1.5 times the reference value, or fibrinogen \< 1000 mg/l, or use of therapeutic anticoagulant drugs)
  • allergy for xylometazoline (only in case its use is indicated)
  • known pregnancy
  • known G6PD deficiency

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 22 2019

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    February 28 2019

    Estimated Enrollment :

    5 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT03761823

    Start Date

    January 22 2019

    End Date

    February 28 2019

    Last Update

    April 11 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    Radboudumc

    Nijmegen, Netherlands