Status:

RECRUITING

Placement of Antibiotic Powder in Wounds During the Emergency Room

Lead Sponsor:

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Collaborating Sponsors:

United States Army Institute of Surgical Research

San Antonio Military Medical Center

Conditions:

Open Fracture

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-89 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This is the first prospective controlled study to determine whether the topical application of vancomycin powder reduces infection-related complications when applied to open fracture injuries in the a...

Detailed Description

Open fracture injuries are highly susceptible to infection and infection-related complications. The current routine treatment for these injuries includes the use of systemic IV antibiotics. However, o...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subject or Legal Authorized Representative (LAR) is willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Adult 18 years of age or older.
  • Open fracture of the humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia, and/or fibula.
  • 24 hours or less has elapsed from the estimated time of injury to study intervention.

Exclusion

  • Time from injury \> 24 hours.
  • Subjects who have received acute operative care (e.g., washout in the operating room or fixation) of the open fracture at an outside facility.
  • Subject or LAR speaks neither English nor Spanish. Note that subjects that are unable to participate in the consent process (e.g. intoxication, poly-trauma, will be enrolled into the observational arm where passive data collection will occur).
  • High-potency antibiotic powder or solution applied to the wound prior to enrollment. Simple ointment (i.e., bacitracin ointment) or antibiotic-impregnated dressings will be permitted.
  • Documented allergies or serious reactions to vancomycin. History of uncomplicated "red man syndrome" will not be considered a reason for exclusion.
  • Pregnant subjects. If the subject is a female of childbearing potential, and she states that she is likely to be pregnant, a pregnancy test will be performed; if negative, the subject will be eligible for enrollment.
  • Prisoners.
  • Participation in other clinical research involving investigational antimicrobial products within 30 days of randomization.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 5 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 1 2027

Estimated Enrollment :

200 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03765567

Start Date

October 5 2020

End Date

July 1 2027

Last Update

August 1 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

University Hospital

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229

2

San Antonio Military Medical Center

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78234