Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy of Virtual Reality in Reducing Injection Pain and Anxiety During Local Anesthesia in Children

Lead Sponsor:

Plovdiv Medical University

Conditions:

Injection Pain

Local Anesthesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

8-12 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of a virtual reality (VR) device in reducing injection pain and anxiety associated with local anesthesia in pediatric dental patients. The clinical ...

Detailed Description

Achieving local anesthesia in children is one of the critical aspects of pain management. A contemporary engaging form of distraction is represented by virtual reality devices. Virtual reality (VR) d...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients, identified as positive or definitely positive through Frankl behavioral rating scale.
  • Children, requiring local anesthesia infiltration for conservative treatment of two primary upper jaw molars bilaterally.
  • Children without previous experience with local anesthesia for dental treatment.
  • Obtained informed consent from parents or gave-givers to participate in the study.

Exclusion

  • Children who are considered medically compromised or medically complex patients. The absence of disease is confirmed by anamnestic interview with a parent or a care-giver of the child and excludes general acute or chronic disease, cognitive impairment, psychogenic non-epileptic events, sensitivity to flashing light or motion.
  • Vision requiring correction with eyeglasses.
  • Recent injury to the eyes or face that prevents comfortable use of VR hardware or software.
  • Patients who are undergoing therapy with neurological, sedative, analgesic and/or anti-inflammatory drugs 7 days prior to treatment.
  • Patients with allergy to local anesthetics of the amide group.
  • Children, who are first time ever dental patients.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 15 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 15 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03772483

Start Date

December 15 2018

End Date

October 15 2019

Last Update

June 4 2021

Active Locations (1)

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Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine

Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 4000