Status:

COMPLETED

Adalimumab in JIA-associated Uveitis Stopping Trial

Lead Sponsor:

Nisha Acharya

Collaborating Sponsors:

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Conditions:

Uveitis

JIA

Eligibility:

All Genders

2+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The proposed study is a stratified, block-randomized, double-masked, controlled trial to determine the feasibility of discontinuing adalimumab treatment in patients with quiescent uveitis associated w...

Detailed Description

Background: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)-associated uveitis is a chronic pediatric ocular inflammatory condition that can result in visual impairment. Chronic anterior uveitis (CAU) does not ha...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria (must meet all of the following to qualify):
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study period
  • ≥ 2 years of age
  • History of JIA or CAU diagnosed prior to 16 years of age (patient may be older than 16 at time of enrollment)
  • Formal diagnosis of JIA-associated uveitis or CAU with no other suspected etiology
  • ≥12 consecutive months of controlled ocular inflammation (≤0.5+ anterior chamber cell, ≤0.5+ vitreous haze, no active retinal/choroidal lesions in either eye)
  • ≥ 12 consecutive months of controlled arthritis verified by a pediatric rheumatologist, if defined as JIA-associated uveitis
  • ≥12 consecutive months of treatment with adalimumab or a biosimilar of adalimumab
  • ≥180 days on a stable dose of adalimumab or a biosimilar; must be biweekly dose of either 20mg (if\<30kg) or 40mg (if ≥30kg)
  • If on a biosimilar of adalimumab, ≥90 days on the biosimilar
  • If on concomitant antimetabolite (injectable or oral methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, or leflunomide), dose must be ≤25 mg weekly for methotrexate, ≤3 g daily for mycophenolate mofetil, ≤250 mg daily for azathioprine, or ≤20 mg daily for leflunomide; dose and route of administration must be stable for ≥90 days
  • If on topical corticosteroids, dose must be ≤2 drops prednisolone acetate 1% or equivalent per day and stable for ≥90 days
  • Willingness to limit consumption of alcohol during the study period
  • Agreement to avoid live attenuated vaccinations
  • Agreement to use highly effective contraception for ≥28 days prior to screening and throughout study period (for males and females of reproductive age)
  • Suitable, in the opinion of the Investigator, to continue treatment with adalimumab or placebo per regional labeling
  • No contraindications to receive adalimumab as per the local Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)
  • Exclusion Criteria (any one of these excludes the patient):
  • Intraocular surgery in the past 90 days or planned surgery in the next 12 months
  • Severe cataract or opacity preventing view to the posterior pole in both eyes
  • Chronic hypotony (\<5 mmHg for ≥90 days) in either eye
  • Treatment with oral corticosteroids or intraocular corticosteroid injection within the last 12 months
  • Use of NSAID eye drops within the last 90 days
  • Acute anterior uveitis characterized by redness and symptoms, including but not limited to floaters, pain, and light sensitivity
  • Pregnancy or lactation (a pregnancy test will be conducted at baseline and all follow-up visits for females of reproductive age)
  • Presence of intraretinal or subretinal fluid in either eye
  • Prior safety or tolerability issues with adalimumab
  • History of cancer, active tuberculosis, or hepatitis B
  • Other medical condition expected to dictate treatment course during the study
  • Any of the following laboratory test results on their most recent tests within the past 90 days prior to screening/enrollment: leukocyte count \<2500, platelet count ≤75000, hemoglobin \<9.0, Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Transferase (ALT) ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal range, creatinine ≥1.5
  • There are no sex, race, or ethnicity restrictions for this study.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    March 15 2020

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    April 3 2025

    Estimated Enrollment :

    87 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT03816397

    Start Date

    March 15 2020

    End Date

    April 3 2025

    Last Update

    May 11 2025

    Active Locations (21)

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    Page 1 of 6 (21 locations)

    1

    University of California, Davis

    Sacramento, California, United States, 95817

    2

    University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, United States, 94143

    3

    University of Colorado Denver

    Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

    4

    Colorado Retina Associates

    Lakewood, Colorado, United States, 80228