Status:

RECRUITING

Impact of Metabolic Health on Sperm Epigenetic Marks in Humans

Lead Sponsor:

Joslin Diabetes Center

Conditions:

Overweight

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility:

MALE

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate whether epigenetic markers in overweight men with type 1 diabetes (T1D) or type 2 diabetes (T2D) can be improved with a 3 month lifestyle intervention or program foc...

Detailed Description

Parental history of diabetes confers substantial individual risk for development of obesity and diabetes. Obesity risk can be transmitted across generations, from parents or grandparents to children. ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male, age 18-65 years
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent and follow all study procedures, including providing sperm specimens 3 months apart.
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes diagnosis confirmed by an endocrinologist (for participants in the diabetes groups)
  • HbA1c \> 7% (for participants in the diabetes groups)
  • Overweight (BMI \> 25 kg/m2) (for all groups, to ensure groups are similar)

Exclusion

  • Chronic kidney disease stage 4 or 5 (including end-stage renal disease);
  • Hepatic disease, including serum alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than or equal to 3 times the upper limit of normal; hepatic synthetic insufficiency as defined as serum albumin \< 3.0 g/dL; or serum bilirubin \> 2.0;
  • Severe diabetic retinopathy;
  • Congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II, III or IV;
  • History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina or revascularization within the past 6 months;
  • Active genitourinary infection;
  • Testicular volume \<12 mL (assessed using Prader orchidometer);
  • Hypogonadism, defined as total testosterone \<250 ng/dl;
  • Hyperprolactinemia, defined as prolactin \>18 ng/ml;
  • Hyperestrogenism, defined as estradiol \>42 pg/ml;
  • Cryptorchidism;
  • Cigarette smoking;
  • Active alcohol abuse or substance abuse;
  • Cancer (except localized non-melanoma skin cancers) or use of chemotherapy agents within 5 years;
  • Use of nitrates or guanylate cyclase stimulators;
  • Use of steroid hormones (including testosterone), other than inhalers for reactive airway disease

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 1 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03860558

Start Date

May 1 2018

End Date

July 1 2025

Last Update

August 9 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Joslin Diabetes Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215