Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of Curcumin on Liver Fat Content in Obese Subjects

Lead Sponsor:

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Copenhagen

University of Aarhus

Conditions:

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Insulin Resistance

Eligibility:

MALE

20+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The majority of obese have non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NALFD). Currently, no pharmacological agents are licenced for the prevention or treatment of NAFLD, and weight loss, notoriously difficult...

Detailed Description

The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide. Obesity and its associated complications represent an enormous burden for obese individuals, their families, healthcare systems and societies. Non-al...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI \>30.0 kg/m2
  • Haemoglobin ≥7.5 mmol/l
  • Written informed consent
  • If the subject is known with diet treated diabetes, HbA1c has to be \< 48 mmol/mol.
  • If the subject is not known diabetes, HbA1c can be \<53 mmol/mol
  • Two of the following four parameters:
  • Steatosis on Fibro scan with M-probe or XL-probe (S\>=1)
  • Waist circumference \>94 cm
  • HbA1c\>48 mmol/mol
  • FLI score \>60% (see enclosure 2 "FLI score")
  • Diagnosis of steatosis on liver biopsy, ultrasound or MR-scan within the last three years and no weight loss or treatment of steatosis since diagnosis. If this inclusion criterion is fulfilled, the BMI criterion written above will not be \> 30 kg/m2, but \> 27 kg/m2

Exclusion

  • Use of glucose-lowering drugs, lipid-lowering drugs, warfarin, clopidogrel or non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants
  • Treatment with drugs with potential steatogenic side-effects within three months prior to inclusion (e.g. tetracycline, valproic acid, systemic glucocorticoids, amiodarone, tamoxifen and methotrexate)
  • Known viral, inherited or alcoholic liver disease, or any other condition known to affect the liver (e.g. coeliac disease, Wilsons disease, cystic fibrosis, alpha-1 anti-trypsin deficiency)
  • Positive result of blood test for viral hepatitis markers
  • Intake of more than 21 units of alcohol per week, or earlier alcohol abuse
  • Frequent use of anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Nephropathy (eGFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m² and/or urine albumin \> 20 mg/L)
  • In a weight management program, or planning to change life style, alcohol habits or eating habits during the study
  • Known allergy to curcumin/turmeric
  • Claustrophobia
  • Implanted metal objects contraindicative of MRS
  • Any condition(s) or clinical or biochemical signs that the investigator think would interfere with trial participation or with the safety of the subject
  • Any regular drug treatment that cannot be discontinued for minimum 18 hours

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 5 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 16 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

39 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03864783

Start Date

March 5 2019

End Date

December 16 2020

Last Update

February 3 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Center for Clinical Metabolic Research

Hellerup, Denmark, 2900