Status:

WITHDRAWN

Effects of Prolonged Delivery of Nitric Oxide Gas on Plasma Reduction-Oxidation Reactions in Cardiac Surgical Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Zadek, Francesco, M.D., Massachusetts General Hospital

Spina, Stefano, M.D., Massachusetts General Hospital

Conditions:

Cardiovascular Diseases

Oxidative Stress

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study is an ancillary (add-on) study to the clinical trial entitled "Effect of Nitric Oxide in Cardiac Surgery Patients With Endothelial Dysfunction", which has Clinical Trials.gov identifier NCT...

Detailed Description

The endothelial dysfunction is a pathologic process characterized by impaired endothelial nitric oxide (NO) signaling and metabolism leading to decreased vascular response to vasodilation. Cardiac sur...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Eligible and randomized in the trial NCT02836899
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Age ≥ 18 years of age
  • Elective cardiac or aortic surgery with CPB \>90 minutes
  • Clinical evidence of endothelial dysfunction assessed by a specifically designed questionnaire

Exclusion

  • Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate less than 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • Emergent cardiac surgery
  • Life expectancy \< 1 year at the time of enrollment
  • Hemodynamic instability as defined by a systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg.
  • Mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥ 40 mm Hg and PVR \> 4 Wood Units.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 30% by echocardiography obtained within three months of enrollment
  • Administration of one or more Packed Red Blood Cell (PRBC) transfusions in the week prior to enrollment
  • X-ray contrast infusion less than 48 hours before surgery
  • Evidence of hemolysis from any other origin:
  • a. Intravascular: i. Intrinsic RBC defects leading to hemolytic anemia (eg, enzyme deficiencies, hemoglobinopathies, membrane defects) ii. Extrinsic: liver disease, hypersplenism, infections (eg, bartonella, babesia, malaria), treatment with oxidizing exogenous agents (eg, dapsone, nitrites, aniline dyes), exposure to other hemolytic agents (eg, lead, snake and spider bites), lymphocyte leukemia, autoimmune hemolytic disorders b. Extravascular: Infection (eg, clostridial sepsis, severe malaria), paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria, cold agglutinin disease, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, iv infusion of Rho(D) immune globulin, iv infusion of hypotonic solutions

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 25 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 24 2025

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04022161

Start Date

July 25 2019

End Date

November 24 2025

Last Update

December 2 2025

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

2

MP 825 Southampton General Hospita

Southampton, Hampshire, United Kingdom, SO16 6YD