Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Intensive Systolic Blood Pressure Lowering Treatment in Reducing RIsk of Vascular evenTs (ESPRIT) Study

Lead Sponsor:

China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This trial aims to assess, in patients aged ≥50 years with an average baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg and a previous history of cardiovascular diseases or at high vascular risk, the effects on the incidence of...

Detailed Description

This study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial, which will randomize participants aged ≥50 years with an average baseline SBP ≥130 mmHg and a previous history of cardiovascular d...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • At least ≥50 years old, and
  • Systolic blood pressure (SBP): (having documentation of SBP to meet the criteria below on 2 consecutive visits)
  • SBP: 130-180 mmHg on 0 or 1 medication
  • SBP: 130-170 mmHg on up to 2 medications
  • SBP: 130-160 mmHg on up to 3 medications
  • SBP: 130-150 mmHg on up to 4 medications, and
  • Prior vascular disease or at high vascular risk
  • Previous myocardial infarction (MI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), at least a 50% diameter stenosis of a coronary, chest pain with objective evidence of myocardial ischemia (load electrocardiogram or load image examination indicated myocardial ischemia)
  • Previous stroke
  • Carotid endarterectomy (CE), or carotid stenting
  • Peripheral artery disease (PAD) with revascularization
  • Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) ≥5 cm with repair
  • Combine with no less than two risk factors below
  • ≥60 years old male or ≥65 years old female
  • Diabetes
  • Dyslipidemia (total cholesterol \>200 mg/dL \[5.2 mmol/L\] or LDL-C \>130 mg/dL \[3.4 mmol/L\] or HDL-C \< 40 mg/dL \[1.0 mmol/L\])
  • Current smoking (smoke more than a cigarette every day in the past 12 months)

Exclusion

  • Known secondary cause of hypertension
  • An indication for a specific BP lowering medication that the participant is not taking and the participant has not been documented to be intolerant of the medication class
  • One minute standing SBP \<110 mmHg (not applicable if unable to stand)
  • Arm circumference too large or small to allow accurate blood pressure measurement with available devices
  • Proteinuria defined as urine dipstick ≥2+ protein at screening
  • Glomerulonephritis treated with or likely to be treated with immunosuppressive therapy
  • eGFR \<45 ml/min /1.73m2 or end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
  • Previous MI, stroke, or hospitalization for angina, PCI, CABG, CE or carotid stenting, PAD with revascularization, AAA≥5 cm with repair within last 3 months
  • Symptomatic heart failure within the past 6 months or documented left ventricular ejection fraction (by any method) \<35%
  • PCI or CABG planned for the next 6 months
  • A medical condition likely to limit survival to less than 3 years, or a cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancer) diagnosed and treated within the past two years that, in the judgment of local clinical investigators, would compromise a participant's ability to comply with the protocol and complete the trial
  • Any organ transplant
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding, or of child-bearing potential and not using adequate contraception
  • Any factors judged by local clinic investigators to be likely to limit adherence to interventions. For example,
  • Active alcohol or substance abuse within the last 12 months
  • Plans to move to another place to live for a long time
  • Clinical diagnosis of dementia or mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
  • Currently participation in a clinical trial with an unlicensed drug or device
  • Living in the same household as an already randomized participant

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 17 2019

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 14 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

11255 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04030234

Start Date

September 17 2019

End Date

July 14 2023

Last Update

February 20 2024

Active Locations (1)

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1

Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, China, 100087