Status:

COMPLETED

Prebiotic vs Probiotic in Multiple Sclerosis

Lead Sponsor:

Columbia University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Multiple Sclerosis Society

Exegi Pharma

Conditions:

Multiple Sclerosis

Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a randomized crossover-designed study to explore the immunologic effects of Prebiotics, as opposed to direct supplementation with beneficial bacteria (Probiotics) in the immune system of patie...

Detailed Description

Soluble fibers (prebiotics) are fermented by beneficial bacteria (probiotics) in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) which are the main source of nutrition for the cells in the gut. I...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult patients (age 18 or older) diagnosed with MS (Relapsing-remitting type) or CIS and recruited within 10 years of symptom onset, and
  • Adult patients receiving anti-CD20 therapy (rituximab or ocrelizumab) who have received at least one cycle at the time of recruitment

Exclusion

  • Active relapse within 3 months of enrollment
  • Steroid use within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • Antibiotics use within 3 months of enrollment
  • Daily pre or prebiotic use within 3 months of enrollment
  • Diagnosed with any of the autoimmune disorders: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lupus, Celiac disease, Vitiligo, Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Hashimoto's Thyroiditis, Graves' Disease, Sjogren's syndrome, Type 1 Diabetes, Scleroderma, Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Alopecia Areata.
  • Had surgery of the GI tract in the last 5 years (with the exception of cholecystectomy and appendectomy)
  • Had a major bowel resection
  • Prior use of any of the following drugs: Mycophenolate/Cellcept, Cyclophosphamide/Cytoxan, Methotrexate/Novantrone, Azathioprine/Imuran, Cladribine/Leustatin/Mavenclad, Daclizumab/Zenepax, Alemtuzumab/Campath/Lemtrada
  • Have any of the following active uncontrolled gastrointestinal (GI) illnesses:
  • Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, indeterminate colitis
  • Irritable bowel syndrome: moderate-severe
  • Persistent or chronic diarrhea of unknown etiology
  • Severe Chronic constipation or difficulties with defecation
  • Persistent, infectious gastroenteritis, colitis or gastritis
  • Clostridium difficile infection (recurrent)
  • Gastric or intestinal ulcerations/GI bleeding
  • Gastrointestinal or colonic malignancy: polyps, masses, dysplasia or cancer
  • Active use of bismuth subsalicylate-containing products
  • Currently pregnant

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 11 2020

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 30 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

37 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04038541

Start Date

March 11 2020

End Date

December 30 2023

Last Update

May 22 2024

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New York, New York, United States, 10032

2

University of Pittsburg

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15260