Status:

WITHDRAWN

Slow-Stream Expiratory Muscle Strength Training for Veterans With Dysphagia Living in Long-term Care

Lead Sponsor:

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Conditions:

Dysphagia, Oropharyngeal

Dysphagia

Eligibility:

All Genders

85-110 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Sunnybrook Veterans Centre (VC) is a long-term care (LTC) facility with many elderly residents living with swallowing disorders who are at high risk of developing pneumonia from aspirating food/liquid...

Detailed Description

This study will take place in Sunnybrook Veterans Centre (VC), a long-term care facility (LTC) with many residents above the age of 85 years living with dysphagia. These residents with dysphagia are a...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Fluent in the English language
  • Identified by their speech-language pathologist as at risk for laryngeal penetration/aspiration when drinking thin liquids
  • A Penetration Aspiration Scale score of 3+ on at least one thin liquid bolus during pre-test videofluoroscopy, as rated live at the time of test by the speech-language pathologist conducting the videofluoroscopy.
  • Cognitively and physically able to perform study tasks (spirometry, EMST). If assistance and/or cuing is required, the participant must have a support team who is agreeable to providing this for the duration of the study at time of consent. Support teams may consist of any combination of family, friends, private companions, and VC staff.
  • Medical clearance by the participant's most responsible physician (MRP)

Exclusion

  • At time of consent
  • General medical exclusions: Any history of hernia, pneumothorax, perforated tympanic membrane, recent surgery, untreated gastroesophageal reflux disease or untreated hypertension.
  • Other medical conditions where increased intrathoracic pressure would be contraindicated, on an individual basis, as per participant's MRP
  • Cognitively and/or physically unable to perform study tasks, despite support
  • Participants who do not consent to videofluoroscopy or for whom videofluoroscopy is contraindicated
  • After time of consent
  • Participants who score PAS \< 3 on pre-test videofluoroscopy
  • Inability to complete pre-post testing for at least one primary outcome
  • Inability to complete minimum 50 breaths of the weekly protocol, and minimum 400 total breaths through the device over the 8 week program

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2022

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2024

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT04064333

Start Date

September 1 2022

End Date

September 1 2024

Last Update

August 23 2024

Active Locations (1)

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Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre - Veterans Centre

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5